Claire Dean
Claire Dean

Claire Dean

Travel in South America is a joy to behold. The rich variety of destinations, experiences, landscapes and geography fascinated me so much, that I chose to relocate here, over 20 years ago! The best thing I ever did! Allow me to share my knowledge and passion for Central and South America with you and help you plan your holiday of a lifetime!

What to do in Cusco if you have 1 day

What to do in Cusco if you have 1 day

4MINREAD

Written by:Claire Dean

Published: 2023-07-17

The ancient Inca capital of Cusco can be found high in the Andes Mountains of Peru. Cusco is the captivating gateway to the ancient Inca civilization and a vibrant city bursting with cultural heritage. While ideally, you could spend weeks exploring all the wonders this city has to offer, even a single day in Cusco can leave you with memories to last a lifetime. Here we will explore some of the most interesting things to do if you just have one day in this remarkable city.

 

San Blas is a charming neighborhood located in the historic center that you can visit on Cusco Peru tours.  Known for its narrow cobblestone streets, colonial architecture, and bohemian atmosphere, San Blas is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

Cusco Street

Discover the Historic Heart of Cusco

Wander through the cobblestone streets of the historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Begin at the Plaza de Armas, the main square, where you'll find the magnificent Cusco Cathedral and the Church of the Society of Jesus. Marvel at the colonial architecture and intricate artwork inside these religious landmarks. Take a moment to soak in the atmosphere while sipping on a cup of coca tea, known for helping visitors acclimatize to the high altitude.

 

Visit the Koricancha on a Cusco city tour. This was the most important temple in the Inca Empire, dedicated to the Sun God, Inti. It was one of the most revered and sacred temples in the Inca religious system.

The Koricancha Sun Temple

Explore the Ruins of Sacsayhuaman

Head to the outskirts of the city to explore the awe-inspiring ruins of Sacsayhuaman. This Inca archaeological site boasts massive stone walls, some weighing up to 200 tons. Take a guided tour to learn about the site's fascinating history and significance to the Inca civilization. The panoramic views of Cusco from Sacsayhuaman are nothing short of breathtaking.

 

Sacsaywaman is an ancient Inca citadel located on the outskirts of the city of Cusco, Peru. This  Inca archaeological site is known for its impressive megalithic stone walls. Sacsayhuaman was built by the Inca ruler Pachacuti, who began its construction around the mid-15th century. The site served as a ceremonial center and a military fortress Visit  Sacsaywaman on Cusco excursions from the city!

Sacsaywaman

Savor Authentic Peruvian Cuisine

Treat your taste buds to the flavors of Peru during a leisurely lunch break. Cusco is renowned for its culinary scene, and you'll find a variety of restaurants serving traditional Peruvian dishes. Don't miss the chance to sample ceviche, a refreshing dish of marinated seafood, or try the hearty and flavorful local specialty, cuy (guinea pig). For a vegetarian option, quinoa-based dishes and fresh Andean produce are abundant. Delicious eateries are everywhere in Cusco so make the most of Andean cuisine at its best in this Inca capital.

 

Sampling authentic Cusqueño cuisine is a delightful experience that can be enjoyed over the course of a day in Cusco. Whether you take part in a cooking class Cusco; visit the ChocoMuseo to learn about the history of chocolate in Peru and participate in a chocolate-making workshop; or enjoy a folklore show and dinner in a local restaurant. The dining possibilities in Cusco are endless.

Chicharron

Wander Through San Blas Neighborhood

Take a leisurely stroll through the bohemian neighborhood of San Blas. Known for its charming narrow streets and artisan workshops, San Blas offers a unique ambiance. Browse through galleries showcasing local artwork, shop for handmade crafts, or simply enjoy a cup of local coffee in one of the cozy cafes. Catch the sunset from the Plaza San Blas, and if you're lucky, you may even witness a traditional Andean music performance.

 

On Cusco tours, visit the Plazaleta San Blas - a popular gathering spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a relaxed atmosphere and stunning views of the city. The square is home to the Iglesia de San Blas, a beautiful colonial church known for its intricate woodwork and Baroque architecture. The Plazaleta San Blas is also known for its artisan market.

The Plazoleta San Blas

Explore San Pedro Market

Immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture by visiting the bustling San Pedro Market. This lively marketplace offers a sensory experience like no other, with an array of colorful fruits, vegetables, herbs, and spices. Engage with the friendly vendors, and perhaps try exotic fruits like lucuma or chirimoya. Don't miss the opportunity to sample local delicacies, such as empanadas or anticuchos (grilled skewers).

 

When you visit Cusco, Peru, San Pedro Market is a vibrant and bustling market located near the city's historic center. It's a great place to experience the local culture, taste traditional Peruvian dishes, and shop for souvenirs. The market is known for its colorful stalls selling a variety of items, including fresh fruits and vegetables, local cheeses, meats, and bread.

Fruit Juice Sellers, San Pedro Market

Take a Chocolate-Making Class

Indulge your sweet tooth and learn about the fascinating process of chocolate-making during a hands-on class. Cusco is famous for its cacao production, and you can join a workshop where you'll roast, grind, and prepare your own chocolate treats. Discover the history of cacao in Peru and gain insight into the traditional techniques used to make this beloved treat. Enjoy tasting different types of chocolate and even create your own unique flavor combinations.

 

The ChocoMuseo in Cusco is a deliciously delightful place to spend some time on Cusco tours. Here, you can learn about the history and process of chocolate making, from cacao bean to delicious chocolate bar. The museum offers hands-on chocolate-making workshops where you can learn to make your own chocolate treats.

Chocolate Making Classes

Learn about traditional weaving techniques

Delve into the rich textile traditions of Cusco by participating in an authentic weaving workshop. Learn about the intricate techniques used by local artisans to create beautiful textiles. Gain insight into the significance of Andean symbols and patterns in their designs. Take the opportunity to support local weavers and purchase unique, high-quality souvenirs. The Centro de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco is located near the main square of Cusco, on Av El Sol, and is a cooperative dedicated to preserving and promoting traditional Andean textiles. You can learn firsthand about the weaving process, witness weavers in action, and explore a vast collection of exquisite textiles, including intricate tapestries, garments, and accessories. The center also offers weaving workshops and demonstrations, providing an immersive experience in the world of Cusco's weaving traditions.

 

In Cusco, there are several places where you can participate in weaving workshops to learn about traditional Andean textile techniques. These workshops offer a hands-on experience where you can learn from skilled artisans and create your own textiles. Ask us more about a custom Peru tour.

Traditional Weaving Workshop

Visit the South Valley

Exploring the South Valley of Cusco is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the region's natural beauty and lesser-known archaeological sites. Tipón is an impressive Inca site known for its intricate agricultural terraces and irrigation system. The site features beautiful stone walls, fountains, and channels that showcase the advanced engineering skills of the Incas. Take a leisurely stroll through the terraces, enjoying the serene atmosphere and panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Pikillacta is an expansive pre-Inca archaeological site that offers a glimpse into the Wari culture. Explore the well-preserved ruins, including stone structures, streets, and courtyards. The site provides valuable insights into the history and architecture of the Wari civilization, which thrived in the area long before the arrival of the Incas. Take advantage of the opportunity to enjoy a traditional Peruvian meal in one of the South Valley's small towns. Local restaurants and eateries offer delicious regional dishes, allowing you to savor authentic flavors and ingredients unique to this area. Indulge in local specialties like Guinea Pig, Chicharron, and homemade bread from Oropesa. 

 

Tipón is a fascinating archaeological site located near Cusco, Peru. It is known for its impressive terraced farming systems and intricate irrigation channels, which are still in use today. The site has a series of channels, fountains, and aqueducts that are believed to have been used for ceremonial and agricultural purposes. Visit Tipon on Cusco day trips!

Tipon, South Valley


Cusco, with its rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant culture, is a city that captivates visitors from around the world. Although a day may seem short to explore all it has to offer, this comprehensive itinerary will allow you to delve into Cusco's main highlights. From exploring ancient ruins to immersing yourself in the local culinary delights, each experience will leave you with a deeper appreciation for the wonders of this enchanting city. Find out more here!

 

Quinoa fields near Cusco can be found in various locations throughout the Sacred Valley and surrounding areas. Quinoa is a traditional Andean crop that has been cultivated for thousands of years and is known for its nutritional value and adaptability to high altitudes. Laer how to preapre quinoa on a cooking class Cusco.

Quinoa Field, Sacred Valley

 

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