FAQs About The Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu

General Inca Trail Questions and The History of The Inca Trail

 

 

What was The Inca Trail Originally?

The Inca Trail was originally used by the Incas to get to Machu Picchu. The Inca trail to Machu Picchu is in fact a small section of road of a vast network of Inca Trails. The Incan Empire built these roads over 500 years ago. These Inca Trails combined trails were vital in connecting all 4 corners of The Inca Empire, called Tawantinsuyo. Tawantinsuyo reached as far as modern-day Colombia and Ecuador in the North, passing through Peru, and Chile and reaching The Andes of Argentina. The territories reached into Brazil and Bolivia also! This ancient system of roads is known as The Qhapaq Ñan in Quechua, which is a network of interconnected trails. Today The Inca Trail is one of the best trekking routes in the world, for those who want to reach Machu Picchu on foot, as the Incas once did!

 

Porters at Dead Woman´s Pass

 

Does The Inca Trail Go All The Way To Machu Picchu?

Yes! Today the Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu is the only trek in the Cusco region that allows you to hike directly into Machu Picchu, bypassing Aguas Calientes. Both the 2 Day and the 4 Day Inca Trails to Machu Picchu, trek directly into Machu Picchu via the Sun Gate or "Inti Punku". This is the main reason why The Classic Inca Trail is so special!

Why Is The Inca Trail Called the Royal Route?

What we know as The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu today, back in the day, was solely used as a pilgrimage or sacred route during Inca times. This Trail was different from the other Inca trails in the Qhapaq Ñan network. It had no commercial use and most believe it to have been used solely by the Inca emperor and his entourage. This is why you will often hear the Inca Trail being called the “Royal Road”, or “Sacred Highway”. The Inca sites situated along the 45 KM / 26-mile trail support this theory.

 

Hiking The "Royal Route"

 

What Was Machu Picchu?

Machu Picchu is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. However, Machu Picchu's original purpose is still unknown, though there are some interesting and convincing theories about Machu Picchu´s original purpose. Most archaeologists and historians agree that Machu Picchu was a sacred place, where its residents worshipped the natural elements, and other entities, animals, and stars, which they also considered gods, especially the Sun. The most popular theories are:

• 1. The Sacred City and refuge of the Inca Pachacutec
• 2. An Ancient Astronomical Observatory
• 3. The home of The Virgins of The Sun
• 4. An Agricultural Center
• 5. A combination of The Above.

Whatever theory you tend to align with, there is still an element of awe and fascination when it comes to Machu Picchu. This has to be the best reason to visit Machu Picchu for yourself!

 

Magnificent Machu Picchu Terraces at WiñayWayna

 

Are horses or Pack Animals  Allowed on the Inca Trail?

Pack animals such as mules, horses, llamas, or alpacas to carry the camping equipment of trekkers are not allowed on the Inca Trail so as not to damage the original Inca trail. However, llamas and alpacas do live in the high mountains, and you will see them along the Inca trail and also inside the Machu Picchu archaeological site. This emphasizes the importance of porters on The Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu, and makes your Inca Trail trekking adventure possible!

Which is the Best Mountain to Climb Inside Machu Picchu for Spectacular Views?

There are three principal ways to get high above Machu Picchu to take those amazing photos of Machu Picchu that you see on postcards, namely, Huayna Picchu Mountain, Machu Picchu Mountain, and The Sun Gate. Huayna Picchu offers views from a completely different angle than anywhere else making the photos unique. This climb inside Machu Picchu is not for vertigo sufferers due to the sheer drops, but the reward is spectacular views of the surrounding valley and Machu Picchu itself. Machu Picchu Mountain also offers impressive views and the hike is on wider pathways without the sheer drops. The path is also much less visited if you are seeking some time for reflection or to escape from the tourist crowds. The Sun Gate is where This is Inca Trail trekkers arrive at Machu Picchu for the first time. The views from the Sun Gate are stunning. All of these options require that you buy the specific permit that includes the climb you want to hike. Find out more about Machu Picchu circuits and which one includes the climb of the mountain you would like to summit here!

 

The Sun Gate - Where The Inca Trail Meets Machu Picchu!

 

Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu mountain - Which one should I Climb?

Machu Picchu Mountain takes around 3.5/ 4 hours (there and back) and the distance is around 5.68 km (3.5 miles). Huayna Picchu takes 3 – 3.5 hours return, and the distance is 4 km / 2.5 miles. The trail leading up Huayna Picchu is very narrow with sheer drops, Machu Picchu Mountain is a lot wider trail without the scary drops. Both mountains inside Machu Picchu offer you a spectacular panoramic view of the surrounding mountains and the valley below. When you make it to the top of Huayna Picchu, you will be able to see the Machu Picchu ruins and Machu Picchu Mountain. Conversely, from the top of Machu Picchu Mountain, you can see the Machu Picchu ruins and Huayna Picchu is the backdrop. Therefore, you will find amazing spots to take your unforgettable photos at the top of either mountain inside Machu Picchu!

 

The View From Huayna Picchu

 

Trip Planning For The Inca Trail Trek

Which Valencia Travel Treks Require an Inca Trail Permit?

Here are the Valencia Travel Treks that Include The Inca Trail and therefore require an Inca Trail Permit to be booked in advance. Read more about Inca Trail Permits here.

• The Classic Inca Trail Classic Inca Trail - 4 Days (Group Tour)
• The Classic Inca Trail Premium Classic Inca Trail - Premium 4 Days (Private Tour)
• The 5 Day Classic Inca Trail Classic Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu - 5 Days (Group Tour)
• The Short Inca Trail (2 Days) Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu - 2 Days (Group Tour)
• The Inca Trail Express (5 days) Inca Trail Express to Machu Picchu - 5 Days (Group Tour) (2 Day Inca Trail with acclimatization days in Cusco).
• Hike The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu Hike the Inca Trail To Machu Picchu - 7 Days (Group Tour) (4 Day Inca Trail with acclimatization days in Cusco).
• The Combined Salkantay Trek and 4 Day Inca Trail Salkantay & Inca Trail to Machu Picchu - 7 days (Group Tour)
• The Combined Salkantay Trek and 2 Day Inca Trail  Salkantay and Short Inca Trail Trek - 6 Days (Group Tour)

 

Hiking The Iconic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

 

How To Reserve an Inca Trail Trek with Valencia Travel?

You can only book an Inca Trail Trek with an authorized Inca Trail tour operator licensed to operate treks along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. We, as your tour operator, will reserve your preferred trekking dates and will secure the Inca Trail Permits necessary to hike along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. You will need to complete a booking form that includes all personal details for you, and any other group members. You will pay a 40% deposit per person. This 40%, is necessary for operational costs and is non-refundable should the trip be canceled by the client. The deposits can be paid individually for each group member. Once we have all the deposits and details, we will then book your permits. You can pay by bank wire, credit card, or even via Western Union! Once we have secured your Inca Trail permits, we will send you confirmation that everything is 100% set. All trekking dates, once confirmed, are guaranteed. You can see our detailed payment and cancellation policy here.

 

The Valencia Travel Team On The Inca Trail

 

How Should I Pay the Balance for my Inca Trail Trip?

Our payment policy requires that you pay your Inca Trail balance, 2 months before your departure date. This is so that we can pay the balances of the services associated with your Machu Picchu trip or Inca Trail Trek. Third-party services, such as hotels, trains, guides, drivers, porters, etc. require advanced payment before your tour departs, which is why we ask for the balance payment prior to your trip departure. This ensures the smooth running of your trip.  We are able to accept a bank transfer to our U.S. account and we accept most major credit cards.  Please understand that credit card companies make it very expensive for us to process these cards, so we do charge a fee of 4% fee per transaction. You can also make your payments through Western Union if you prefer and we can assist you with this process. See more about Payment Methods here.

How do Permits Work for the Inca Trail Trek and Machu Picchu?

Overcrowding, over-tourism, and human damage to the Inca Trail over the past few decades have required certain measures to be introduced for the protection of the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu. Thankfully, these government restrictions, such as limiting the number of trekkers and visitors have helped to preserve the ancient Inca Trail itself and the magnificent Machu Picchu. This is the most sustainable way of protecting Machu Picchu and The Inca Trail for future generations. However, these restrictions also make it more challenging to secure your preferred dates for your Machu Picchu trip. Only authorized Inca Trail tour operators, such as Valencia Travel can purchase permits from the government and these operators are strictly controlled. Find out more about the Inca Trail permit process in our Inca Trail Permits and Availability - Is There Space for Your Dates? section.

 

Inca Trail Availability Calendar

 

Renewing your Passport Before your Inca Trail Trek

If your Passport has less than 6 months validity, from the dates you are traveling to Peru, you will need to renew your passport. The government will only allow us to change passport numbers on your Inca Trail permits if we have a copy of the old passport and the new passport. If you no longer have your old passport, any government-issued ID will be accepted, as long as the name is the same. If you need to change your Passport since you have booked your Inca Trail trek, please let us know immediately to make the necessary changes to your Inca Trail permit.

How To Get to Cusco Peru?

Most people will arrive in Cusco by air from Lima International Airport. Please remember that the Cusco airport is for domestic travel only (with the exception being a daily flight to La Paz in Bolivia). If you come directly from overseas via Lima, you should collect your bags in Lima and re-check them for your flight to Cusco. Four airline carriers fly between Lima and Cusco. That includes LATAM Airlines, AVIANCA Airlines, Star Peru, and SKY Airlines. They all offer similar schedules and in-flight service. We usually recommend LATAM airlines. They have the most daily departures and tend to be the most helpful when unexpected flight cancellations or delays occur.

You can also arrive in Cusco by long-distance bus. A bus from Lima to Cusco generally takes 22 hours approximately with the added bonus of acclimatizing gradually. If you are traveling from other cities in Peru, travel times are generally shorter.

 

Cusco Aiport!

 

How Do I Get From the Airport to my Cusco Hotel?

On arrival at the Cusco airport, you will be directed to exit by the baggage claim area. You will need to exit outside from baggage claim and into the airport´s parking lot to find your Valencia Travel assistant. Our team Will be ready for your airport pick-up if you have the airport pick-up included in your Inca Trail or Machu Picchu package. Our staff will be holding a sign with your name on it (your group leader's name) so that you can see us in the many people waiting at the arrival’s door.

If there are any last-minute changes to your arrival details, please let us know AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. Our office numbers are as follows:

Valencia Travel Numbers:

• (USA / Canada): +1 860 856 5858
• Cusco Office: +51 84 255 907
• Peru: + 51 992 236 677
• Emergency: +51 979 706 464

How Do I Arrange Cusco Accommodation on Arrival?

There are many different hotels to stay at in Cusco, the gateway to Machu Picchu. With over a million visitors each year the Inca city has about half a million people residents, so it can get crowded! Hotel accommodation will depend on your travel budget and holiday style so you can conserve your energy for the great Inca Trail treks, once properly acclimatized! Many of our recommended hotels are central and on plazas or pedestrian streets that are easily accessible for us to pick you up for your Inca Trail trek. With Valencia Travel, we will ensure that you have a worry-free, memorable experience traveling to Machu Picchu and hiking The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. We are also here to help you resolve any possible issues that may arise along the way.  If you want to arrange hotels for your stay, please let us know at the time of booking your Inca Trail or Machu Picchu package and we will offer you a selection of hotels to choose from, depending on your budget and preferred hotel category.

Can I Stay in a Hotel in the Sacred Valley?

Of Course! The Sacred Valley is the best place to stay before and after your Inca Tail adventure, other than Cusco. The Sacred Valley of The Incas is found at an elevation of 2745m /9,160 ft, (approximately, depending on where you are in The Sacred Valley) and is a great option for acclimatizing,  as is Cusco at 3400m/11,152 ft. If you decide to stay in The Sacred Valley you are also closer to the trailhead for the Inca Trail treks and Machu Picchu tours, so you will cut down on travel time. Briefings for the Inca Trail treks are held in Cusco; however, a telephone briefing can be arranged if you are staying in The Sacred Valley.

 

Skylodge Suites in The Sacred Valley

 

Can I Stay an Extra Night in Aguas Calientes?

Of course! There may be associated fees to change the train times, depending on how much notice you give us. If you need us to secure your hotel for an extra night, or another Machu Picchu visit, there will be an additional cost. If you do choose to spend one more night in Aguas Calientes (the town below Machu Picchu), make sure you tell us as soon as you can to secure availability for entrance tickets, hotels, and train services. Find out more about the top things to do in Aguas Calientes here

Where is Huayna Picchu?

The Huayna Picchu Mountain is the famous conical mountain inside Machu Picchu that appears in all the postcards and photos of Machu Picchu. On arrival at Machu Picchu, you have the opportunity to do some trekking inside Machu Picchu ruins on a climb up Huayna Picchu Mountain.  This Machu Picchu hike offers spectacular views of the surrounding valley and the cloud forest below, as well as a different perspective of the Machu Picchu archaeological site. The only vantage point offering this angle. We do not recommend this climb for people who suffer from vertigo as there are sheer drops along the narrow trail. This is also for people who have a decent fitness level and are well-acclimatized. Remember, that you need a permit to climb Huayna Picchu, as places are limited, and you have to book the Huayna Picchu option along with your Inca Trail Trek or Machu Picchu tour. Let us know at the time of booking if you would like this option!

 

Huayna Picchu The Perfect Backdrop!

 

What is the Huayna Picchu hike?

The Huayna Picchu hike is a climb up a steep trail, including stone steps carved into the Huayna Picchu mountainside. The Huayna Picchu Mountain stands at 2700 m / 8858 ft. elevation. There is a cable to assist you as you climb up the steps. The hike up Huayna Picchu is challenging, to say the least, and the time allowed is 2 hours to summit the peak. Huayna Picchu Permits are required and you need to purchase the correct Machu Picchu ticket that includes this option.  Entrance times are specified on your ticket. Let us know at the time of booking if you would like the Huayna Picchu option. This is a very popular climb and tickets sell out rely quickly as only 400 people are allowed to climb per day.

How Many People Hike the Huayna Picchu Mountain Summit in Machu Picchu?

Yes, many people want to climb Huayna Picchu Mountain inside Machu Picchu for the spectacular views from the summit. The vistas over the valley below, the surrounding mountains, and the Machu Picchu archaeological site are absolutely astounding! The Huayna Picchu climb however is tricky, and you should only climb if you have a decent fitness level and do not suffer from vertigo. The Huayna Picchu hike requires a permit and only 400 people are allowed to climb each day, in two shifts. 200 climb and when they have come back down, the second group can climb Huayna Picchu.  Other trekkers hike the Machu Picchu Mountain instead, which is a longer hike, that reaches a higher elevation, but is more gradual and without the sheer drops! The views from Machu Picchu Mountain are on a par with those from Huayna Picchu Mountain. Find more information about Huayna Picchu Mountain check out our Huayna Picchu blog!

 

Llama and Huayna Picchu Inside Machu Picchu

 

Do I have to Hike the Inca Trail with a Guide and a tour operator?

Yes! It is now prohibited to hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu without an authorized Peru tour operator. This is been the case since the year 2000. In order to hike the Inca Trail, you need a permit, which can only be purchased via an authorized tour operator such as Valencia Travel.  Other alternative Inca trails in the Andes can be hiked without a guide and independently, but the Inca Trail can only be hiked with a licensed guide from an authorized tour operator. This is very strictly controlled at a number of checkpoints along the Inca Trail.

 

The Inca Trail Weather Conditions

What Weather Should I Expect on the Inca Trail?

The weather on the Inca Trail generally depends on the season. Generally speaking, April to September is the dry season, and November to February is the rainy season, and March and October are considered the shoulder seasons – which means the climate can be unpredictable. Peru is in the southern hemisphere, so when it's summer in The USA and Europe, it is winter in Peru. June to August are the peak winter months in Peru, and November to February is summer. However, the rainy season in the Andes and the Machu Picchu region actually falls during the summer months, so although there are warmer temperatures, the weather is wet. The weather patterns have become more variable in the past few years, so we recommend that you prepare for sun and rain all year round. As far as temperatures go on the Inca Trail, they are generally consistent throughout the year. Mornings and evenings are always cold. Make sure you bring a fleece jacket for the mornings and a down jacket for the evenings. Once the sun comes up you should be comfortable hiking and touring Machu Picchu in short sleeves. Long pants are encouraged to help from the mosquitos which can be an issue in Aguas Calientes and at Machu Picchu.

 

Average Rainfall and Temperatures on The Inca Trail

 

Packing Tips for My Inca Trail Trek

Where Can I Store My Main Baggage while I am Hiking the Inca Trail Trek?

Here at Valencia Travel, we can appreciate that traveling in Peru involves taking a lot of baggage, especially if you are on an extended Machu Picchu vacation package.  We provide free storage to all our customers who are have booked their Machu Picchu tours with us, are hiking the Inca Trail trek, or hiking any other alternative Inca Trails during their Peru vacation package. We have a safe storage facility where we store items of luggage bags and valuable items while you’re enjoying your hike along The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu! If you have any valuables or fragile items, just let us know beforehand so that we can take extra care, or store them in our safe. It is also common practice to leave your main luggage in your Cusco hotel storeroom. The hotels we use allow free storage while you are enjoying your Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu.

 

Daypack and Walking Sticks on The Inca Trail

 

What Should I Pack for the Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu?

Packing for any hiking trip can be tricky, especially for those with no prior experience of what they might need out on the Inca Trail and in the Andes mountains. How to pack for the Inca Trail trek and knowing the backpacking essentials for multi-day treks often comes with experience, which is where we at Valencia Travel can assist you! We recommend doing a little research on your own, checking for the day-to-day temperatures and weather patterns, and packing accordingly for your Inca Trail adventure. This will most certainly save you a lot of space in the luggage you bring with you and will save on extra baggage fees from the airlines. On your organized trek to Machu Picchu the food, tents and other kit will usually be provided by the tour operator. So it is important to check the inclusions before you finalize your packing list.  Here is our recommended packing list for Inca Trail treks as well as other important information about what to pack for the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

Inca Trail Packing List

• Walking Sticks - Regardless of how young or old you are, and no matter if you've never used them before, hiking sticks are almost essential for the Inca Trail because the terrain with hundreds of stone steps, going up and down through the Andes, is pretty challenging. You can also rent walking sticks from us for The Inca Trail Trek. See more information here about renting extra equipment.
• Good walking boots - Boots suitable for uneven ground and steep, sometimes slippery steps, and for rain or warm weather. Make sure you break these in before you start the trail 
• Walking socks -  1 pair for each day of the Inca Trail.
• Long sleeve trekking tops – one per day.  These are made of a material that pulls sweat away from your body so it can evaporate more easily – therefore, your clothes feel less damp and heavy. 
• Two pairs of hiking trousers.  
• Two pairs of Leggings/ Yoga Pants 
• Underwear (you decide!) 
• Warm fleece with a hood for cold evenings and exposed mountain passes; you could substitute the hood for a woolly hat.  
• Rain poncho or Waterproof & windbreaking jacket in case it rains (also useful for chilly evenings at the campsite).   
• Sun hat & sunglasses 
• Shorts or leggings & T-shirt for camp, which could double as something to sleep in (basically something that will be dry and comfy, should you get wet on the trail) 

 

Comfortable Inca Trail Boots

 

Essential kit for the Inca trail to Machu Picchu  

• Passport 
  Before we start with clothes, toiletries, and electronics packing essentials, there is one thing you cannot by any means leave behind. Even before the Inca Trail trek starts, make sure that your passport is securely stored in your daypack - The Inca Trail is the most controlled trek in Peru, and carrying your passport is absolutely necessary to have with you. You will not be allowed to trek the Inca Trail without it!
• Cash 
  For tipping your guide, the cook, and the porters (your tour operator can advise what the going rate is), plus there are a couple of places to buy extra snacks on days 1 and 2 and also in Machu Picchu itself. Carry small denominations and in local currency 
• Comfortable day pack
  Preferably with a waterproof cover. The lighter the better! This is to carry the essential items for each day’s trekking. 
• Refillable Water bottle
  ideally one you can fit in your backpack pocket, for ease of carrying.
• First aid kit
  A kit that includes plasters for blisters, which is your most likely ailment on the trail 
• Mosquito spray
  Sunscreen & SPF chapstick 
• Torch
  Ideally a headlamp -For evenings at the campsites, as there will be barely any other light. If you need to leave your tent. 
• Snacks
  You will be given snacks each day by the Valencia Travel team but it is always nice to reward yourself after a hard day’s trekking with your favorite chocolate bar or snack. 
• Camera/camera phone.
  You won’t get a signal on the Inca Trail, but you’ll want to take photos! 
• Toilet roll
• Antibacterial wipes 
• Toothbrush & toothpaste. 
• Flannel
• Wash bag with soap, deodorant & waterproof bag.
• Earplugs
  In the absence of showers, you will be making do with a bucket of water for personal hygiene, so a flannel will come in handy. 
• Any prescription medications 

 

The Machu Picchu Passport Stamp!

 

Non-essential yet useful items for The Inca Trail

Packing bags / dry bags. (Ziplocs)- These are so handy! These are waterproof, sealable bags you can use to separate items within your pack.  

• Shampoo & shower gel. 
• Travel/Sports towel.
• Sleeping bag liner. 
• Camping pillow.
• Battery Charger & connector for phone. 
• Altitude sickness remedies - Coca Leaves offer a natural energy boost and are nice to share with the hard-working porters along The Inca trail! You will be offered coca tea by the ports at meal stops. 

 

Inca Trail Premium Pillow !

 

What you will need to carry along the Inca trail to Machu Picchu is actually just what you will need for the day's trekking. Porters are responsible for carrying all your overnight belongings in your duffle bag, as well as all the camping equipment and food. Once you arrive at the allocated campsite, you will have access to your duffle bag. All Inca Trail trekkers must carry a day pack that should include everything you need for that day’s hiking. Your duffle bag items will only be available in the morning and evening at each campsite along the Inca TraiI.

 

Refillable Water Bottle

 

What Will I Carry in my Daypack Each Day on The Inca Trail?

In general, you will need to carry the following items in your daypack along the Inca trail trek.

• Waterproof jacket.
• Sweater and/or jacket.
• Refillable water bottle.
• Torch.
• Camera/Cell phone.
• Spare Battery.
• Insect repellent.
• Sunblock.
• Antiseptic hand gel.
• Any necessary toiletries or medications.
• Toilet paper.
• Snacks, and dried fruit.

What Should I Pack for The Inca Trail Express? (Short Inca Trail).

The Inca Trail Express or Short Inca Trail is very different from the Classic Inca Trail, which can take 4 or 5 days depending on your preference. On the short Inca trail, you will only have one day of hiking, there is no camping on the Inca Trail Express and the second day is spent at Machu Picchu, after spending the evening in a hotel. On this Inca Trail option, you will be carrying everything you bring, so it is essential to pack as lightly as possible. If you plan to carry heavy items such as large cameras or anything heavy, there is the option to hire a porter for the day, for an extra fee. 

The Inca trail is a once-in-a-lifetime experience and is a bucket-list item for many visitors to Peru. in its shortest form, the Inca Trail allows us to enjoy the exceptional experience of arriving at the awe-inspiring archaeological site of Machu Picchu after a few hours of walking along a stone Inca pathway. The environment and history will surprise us with each step along this section of the original Inca Trail.  Our 2-day Short Inca Trail package has been designed for those travelers who don’t have much time but yet want to experience hiking along the amazing Inca Trail. The Inca Trail Express leads through the protected wild nature of the Peruvian cloud forest, passing several Inca archaeological Inca sights and spectacular views, along the way. The Incas used this ancient road to pilgrimage to the sacred citadel of Machu Picchu. Covering a distance of just 10km / 6.3 miles the 2-day Inca Trail is not too challenging which makes it perfect for families and those on a tight schedule. The short Inca  Trail misses out on the bigger mountain passes present on the 4-day Inca Trail option and joins this classic Inca trail on day 3 of the classic 4-day Inca Trail. Here is a detailed packing list for the Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. 

 

Arriving at Machu Picchu on the Short Inca Trail

 

Packing List for The Short Inca Trail

• Clothing for the short Inca Trail
• A hat or cap for protection from the sun and the wind. 
• A T-shirt (polyester is ideal).
• Nylon Trousers (better with zip-offs). 
• Socks to avoid blisters. 
• Waterproof hiking boots.
• A warm jacket or fleece.
• A rain poncho.
• Gloves and a scarf.
• A small towel and a swimsuit in case you want to enjoy Aguas Calientes’ hot springs.

 

Machu Picchu Raincoats!

 

Food and Drink For The Inca trail Express

• Bottled water
• Varied snacks of your preference.
• Health
• Sunblock.
• Insect repellent.
• Personal first-aid items.
• Personal medicines.
• Equipment
• Walking Sticks. (You can rent them from Valencia Travel).
• Photographic camera.
• Documents For The Inca Trail
• Do not forget your original passport and your ISIC card if you are a student eligible for the discount.
• Finally, don’t forget to bring some cash for tips, shopping, and other small expenses.

Highlights on this 2-day Inca trail hike include hiking in the Peruvian Andes, strolling through the cloud forest, and taking in stunning vistas of snow-capped mountains and flowing rivers. You will still arrive at Machu Picchu through the magnificent Sun Gate, the exact entrance the Incas used to enter the sacred site of Machu Picchu.  If you are booking the Inca Trail Express package this 2-day hiking option includes the short Inca Trail and allows for perfect acclimatization time in Cusco, prior to the trek along the iconic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

 

The Koricancha On a Cusco City Tour.

 

Valencia Travel always recommends light hiking boots with ankle support, if possible, for your Inca Trail hikes. Walking boots with ankle support are useful, especially when you are descending the many Inca steps, which today are somewhat uneven and at varying heights. The extra support helps to stop you from twisting your ankles. Make sure your walking boots are comfortable and break in any new boots well before your Inca Trail trip! It is also useful to bring some light sandals for when you arrive at the campsite to let your feet breathe and rest from your walking boots, in preparation for the following day hiking along The Inca Trail.

Do I Need Walking Sticks For The Inca Trail Trek?

Walking sticks are always a trekker´s best friend. This is even more so on The Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu. The Inca Trail has many stone steps that you will have to traverse. These impressive stone staircases were all hand built by the Incas, over five centuries ago. These stone steps vary in height and width and can be tricky to navigate. Using walking sticks on the Inca Trail helps you keep your balance, and take the pressure off your knees, especially during the downhill sections of The Inca Trail. All our walking sticks are expandable black diamond poles that can be collapsed smaller and tied to your bag when you are not using them. If your walking sticks have metal tips, they are not allowed on the Inca Trail or inside Machu Picchu. For those who are bringing their own walking sticks, make sure they have rubber tips, or the Machu Picchu rangers will not allow them. Rubber tips can be purchased in Cusco if you forget to change the metal tips before you arrive in Cusco. Please note that airlines will not allow you to fly with walking sticks in your carry-on luggage, you must check them in your bags below the aircraft. The other option is to rent your walking sticks from Valencia Travel. This way you don’t have the hassle of taking them on international flights.

Note* Our 100% carbon fiber walking sticks are built to withstand four-season alpine terrain and are fully adjustable. This makes them easier to use, lighter, and more ergonomic. The Carbon Cork's namesake grip has also been updated with a soft touch grip to provide a comfy feel.

Features

• 100% carbon fiber shafts
• Soft-touch ergonomic grip top with 100% natural cork grip and EVA foam grip extension.
• FlickLock® Pro adjustability— featuring forged aluminum construction
• Solution strap for premium performance.
• Interchangeable tip compatible with carbide tips.

 

Walking Sticks on The Inca Trail

 

What is the temperature rating for sleeping bags and mattresses available for rent from Valencia Travel?

Valencia Travel´s Sleeping bags are perfect for the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

Specifications:

• Size: LZ to RZ
• Total Weight: 1,8kg/65oz
• Fill Weight: 280g/10oz
• Packed Size: 16cm x 25cm
• Temperature Specifications:
• Extreme: -15°C/5°F
• Comfort Limit: 2°C/36°F
• Comfort: 6°C/43°F
• Good Night’s Sleep: 0°C/32°F

Important Note*

Our sleeping bags are feather/down for those who are allergic.

 

Valencia Travel Sleeping Bag

 

A foam mat is included on our Inca Trail treks. This will offer comfort and insulation from the ground. For extra comfort, you may want to upgrade to an inflatable sleeping mattress, which adds three inches of comfort on top of the foam mat we provide. (You will use both.) Our inflatable sleeping mattresses feature exclusive Atmos Foam to further reduce weight and boost compressibility. The ProLite is the lightest and most compact three-season mattress available. Self-inflation keeps set-up super-easy also.

 

Valencia Travel Sleeping Mattress

 

Is There Anywhere to Recharge Electronic Devices on the Inca Trail?

There is electricity at the final campsite on the Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu. However, be prepared for a long queue as there are limited plugin sockets and there will be many other trekkers with low battery supplies. It is a really good idea to bring extra battery packs, power banks, or portable power chargers with you so that you can take those all-important photos of The Inca Trail and Machu Picchu.

What Type of Plug-In Sockets Does Peru Have?

Most hotels and even homes in Peru now have both the standard US socket and also the South American outlet. It is important to bring an adaptor that will allow you to plug in your devices than you plan to bring on your Peru vacation package.  Peru´s voltage is 220 volts so double that in The USA for example, meaning that your devices will blow up. Peru primarily uses two types of plug sockets:

Type A: This plug has two flat pins, similar to those used in North America. However, due to the higher voltage in Peru, it's not advisable to use a Type A plug for devices designed for 110-120 volts. If your device is dual voltage (110-240 volts), you can use a Type A adapter.

Type C: Type C plugs are the standard European two-pin plugs, with round pins. Most modern hotels and accommodations in Peru are equipped with Type C outlets.

 

Type A Plug 

 

What type of Day Pack should I Bring for The Inca Trail?

Your daypack, along with your hiking boots, are some of the most important items of kit you need to bring for your Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Fashion goes out of the window along The Inca Trail Trek  to Machu Picchu and the most important features should be comfort and design.  Machu Picchu regulations only allow a maximum of 25L backpacks. If you exceed this 25L limit, the rangers will ask you to store your backpack at the entrance to Machu Picchu. Remember that your porters will carry 7 kgs for you, so try to carry as little in your daypack as possible.

• A good day pack should be Waterproof: waterproof. Many of them are not. If your favorite daypack isn’t waterproof, you can buy a waterproof cover.

• An adjustable backpack is vital. Check that they fit your body without restricting your movement or rub your shoulders and hips. The best manufacturers, like Osprey and North Face, design specific bags for women trekkers. They have reshaped hip belts that are wider, more molded, and narrower, but with broader shoulder straps. You will become “at one” with your daypack during the Inca Trail hike so make sure it fits you well.

Remember the focus is on packing light for The Inca Trail. Your main luggage will stay in Cusco, and your nighttime items will be carried by the porters in your duffle bag. Your day pack is only for the items that you need for that specific day´s trekking.

How To Prepare Physically for your Inca Trail Trek in Peru

What are The Day by day Hiking Distances and Hiking Times on The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu Trek?

 The Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu is often considered one of the most magnificent treks in the world, weaves through Peru's stunning Andean landscape, offering an unforgettable journey through history and nature. Whether you are a seasoned adventurer or a novice hiker, the Inca Trail is an experience that will leave you awestruck. To fully enjoy the remarkable Inca Trail, it's crucial to understand the day-by-day hiking distances along the Inca Trail. Here, we will guide you through the Inca Trail's key points, ensuring that your trek is not just a hike but a journey of discovery and inspiration. Here are the day-by-day trekking distances for the Classic 4 Day Inca Trail. 

Day-by-Day Trekking Distances on The Inca Trail

The classic Inca Trail is only about 42 km (26 miles) long, generally hiked over 4 days, but it goes up and down and along mountains, rising up through three mountain passes, and generally takes a circuitous route through the tricky terrain of The Andes. That makes it a more strenuous 42 km than most, but also one with spectacular scenery, passing through various Andean environments including cloud forests and high Andean plains.

• Day 1: 11 km / 6-7 hours approx.
• Day 2: 12 km / 6-7 hours approx.
• Day 3: 16 km / 8 hours approx.
• Day 4:  6 km / 2 hours approx.

 

Inca Trail Day-by-Day Distances

 

The Inca Trail is not just a trek; it's a testament to Inca ingenuity and the enduring allure of exploration. As you reach the end of your journey along the Inca Trail Machu Picchu, you'll carry with you not just photographs, but a profound sense of accomplishment, bragging rights, and memories that will stay with you for a lifetime. 

How Difficult Is The Inca Trail Trek?

The Inca Trail is a 45 KM/28 M trek through the Andean Mountains and over rugged terrain. The trek is at a high elevation reaching up to 4200 M/13 780 Ft. The Inca Trail Trek as such is a physically taxing hike and you will have to be physically fit to make it the distance. Check out our blog about How Long The Inca Trail is. Before your Inca Trail, you should go to the gym or do some full-day hikes for at least 6 KM /4 miles at least 5 times per week during the months leading to the Inca Trail. Another aspect that affects the difficulty level of the Inca Trail is appropriate acclimatization. You can do this by spending a few of days in Cusco, (the more days the better!) which is found at 3400 M/11,100ft. above the sea level. If time allows, once acclimatized, you can even do some amazing day hikes in and around Cusco, such as Huchuy Qosqo Trek or Humantay Lake. See our blog about the top tips for acclimatization in Peru, here. 

 

Essential Kit for The Inca Trail!

 

Are there a lot of Ascents and Descents Along The Inca Trail Hike?

The total elevation climbed and descended on the Inca Trail in Peru is almost 1800M/ 6000ft. The Classic Inca Trail covers about 28 miles or 45 kilometers distance-wise. The Inca Trail ranges in altitude from the lowest point at Machu Picchu of 2400 M/7872 ft. to the highest part of The Inca Trail at 4200 M/13,700 ft. called Warmiwañuska, better known as Dead Woman’s Pass.

Some other issues that hikers have to deal with are the high altitudes and the huge stone steps that make up the Inca Trail. Altitude sickness symptoms involve getting out of breath and mild headaches. The highest point on the Inca Trail is 4200 meters/13,779 feet. All these symptoms will pass after some time with rest. As for the stone steps, just remember, there is no rush! The steps might affect your hiking rhythm a bit, but this is the perfect opportunity to enjoy the stunning scenery around you as you head to Machu Picchu. The elevation of Machu Picchu is 2430 meters/7,992 feet. The best way to prepare yourself is to arrive in Cusco (altitude 3,400 M/11,152 ft.) at least two days before your trek. Take it easy for these 2 days walking around the city or enjoy a Cusco City tour. After this, if you have the time, consider a 1 Day hike to Humantay or Huchuy Qosqo. This will help your body adjust to the altitude in preparation for your Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu.

 

Elevation Chart For the Inca Trail Trek

Does the 5 Day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu Take The Same Route as the Classic Inca Trail?

Yes! The 5 Day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is the same route as the classic Inca Trail trek just at a more relaxed pace. This allows you to visit the ruins along the Inca Trail and immerse yourself in nature along the magnificent Inca Trail. The 5 Day Inca Trail also stays at the lesser visited campsites along the Inca Trail, thus avoiding the crowd.  You will still get to Machu Picchu on Day 4 however, you will arrive for sunset (hopefully good weather allowing!) instead of sunrise from the Inti Punku Sun Gate. Instead of entering the main sites, we will head down to Aguas Calientes for a welcome night in a hotel and a hot shower! The 5th Day is The Machu Picchu visit and tour. The 5 Day Inca Trail is the best option for families with younger children, those who prefer a less-rushed pace, and those who want to avoid the Inca Trail crowds. See the 5 Day Inca Trail option in full here.

 

Is There an Age Limit to Hike The Inca Trail?

There are no government regulations on the age limit for the Inca Trail trek. Here at Valencia Travel, we believe that anyone with the correct mindset, attitude, good health, and fitness level and who is used to camping in the outdoors can hike The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. We would recommend a private Inca Trail hike for families with small children, and extra porters so that they can help carry children when they get tired along the Inca Trail. These are long distances that we will be hiking so your infant or child needs to be used to hiking and camping. With regards to the older generation, we have operated the Inca Trail for people in their 70s, who were much fitter than the average teenager! We always recommend a health check up with you Doctor before you decide to hike The Inca Trail. If the Doctor says yes, then so do we! So, age limits really do not factor into hiking the Inca Trail. As previously mentioned, a positive mental attitude, health, fitness, and a spirit of adventure, are much more important than age!

 

You Are as Young as You Feel  on The Inca Trail 

 

How to Keep Fit and Healthy During Your Trip to Peru

Inca Trail Preparation

Traveling to any destination anywhere in the world can be hard both emotionally and physically. Peru and South America are no exception; you need to take care of your health to enjoy your Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Here are some handy tips for healthy travel and some advice to stay healthy during your Peru vacation package.

Before you leave home

Visit a travel clinic before you travel, your doctor will be able to give you the injections you need for the locations you wish to visit. Vaccines and medications are one of the best ways to protect yourself while traveling. Vaccines for Hepatitis B, Typhoid, Cholera, and traveler's diarrhea are the most common you will need when traveling to Peru to hike the Inca Trail.

Pack a Decent First Aid Kit

 You may think that you do not need this but this is an essential part of any Machu Picchu trip. Take the essentials like anti-diarrheal medication, antihistamines, anti-motion sickness medication, pain relievers, laxatives, antacids, anti-bacterial ointment, hand sanitizer, band-aids, cream for sunburn, and rehydration salts. If you don’t need them then great, but it is better to have them!

Travel Insurance, we all know when we are traveling, this is an extra expense that you might not want to spend but a basic policy is essential for your Inca Trail adventure. Should something happen, you can at least rely on your policy to help get you home. Without it, you may be in serious trouble during your trip to Peru.

Build up your fitness level with aerobic training, or cardiovascular training. This refers to activities that use oxygen to adequately meet the demands of exercise through aerobic metabolism and should be the focus of your preparation for hiking the Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu. Swimming, running, and hiking, are all good ways to prepare for your Inca Trail Trek.

Mental Preparation. Training for your Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is as much about your physical endurance as it is about your mental stamina. There will be points where the Inca Trail is particularly tough, usually on the trails up to high passes. Despite tired legs and sore bodies, you will need to be able to dig deep to push yourself up and over those Inca Trail passes. Make sure you have a good mental attitude before arriving in Cusco. That means preparing yourself mentally for a real challenge. There is a reason why many people see the Inca Trail Trek as the ultimate challenge!

During your Inca Trail Trip

Water. Anywhere you travel in the world you need to be careful with the drinking water. Normally what most people do is buy bottled water, this is the best idea but make sure that the seal is intact. On the Inca Trail, the drinking water is pre-boiled making it potable. Take your refillable water bottle and we will refill it with drinking water for the day! Taking purification tablets with you is a good idea if you feel that you will not be able to get bottled water, the taste is a little strange but it is better than getting sick. Hot drinks also are the way to go, as you know that the water has been boiled on your Inca Trail to Machu Picchu trip. vacation to Peru.

Eat healthily and in reputable restaurants to avoid illness that could take away valuable travel time on your trip to Peru. Wait until after the Inca Trail, to try or experiment with the local cuisine and try all of the delicious dishes on offer in Peru.

The Altitude. Take it easy when you arrive in Cusco for your Inca Trail hike and drink plenty of water. Do not take the altitude lightly this can make you feel bad and you do not want to spoil your Inca Trail to Machu Picchu! Do nothing more than stroll around for the first few days until you feel your breathing is normal and you are used to the thinner air. After a couple of days do some day hikes around the local archaeological sites or some mountain biking in The Sacred Valley, as great preparation for The Inca Trail trek.

Save the parties and drinking Alcohol until after your Inca Trail, your body will thank you for it. Alcohol can cause terrible hangovers at altitude and should be avoided, at least while you are acclimatizing 😊. Save the Pisco Sours as a celebration for after completing the iconic Inca Trail!

The top-end hotels throughout Peru usually have decent gyms and excellent spa facilities to help you keep fit and well during your stay. There are a number of wellness options for those who are looking to maintain a healthy lifestyle during their Peru vacation package, ask us at Valencia Travel for more information on wellness options before or after your Inca Trail adventure.

Staying for Long Periods of Time in Peru.

If you plan to stay in Peru for a while, there are plenty of hiking options to help you keep fit.  There are a number of hiking clubs in Cusco for example, where you can keep fit and also enjoy some of the more off-the-beaten-track trekking routes in the company of other trekkers after your Inca trail trek.

You can also sign up for a local gym if you want to maintain your fitness regime from back home. Explain to a trainer how long you have been traveling in Peru or have been at high altitude, to make sure you are not over-exerting yourself, especially in Cusco or other high-altitude cities.

The top-end hotels throughout Peru usually have decent gym facilities and excellent spa facilities to help you keep fit and well during your stay. Use them after your Inca Trail to Machu Picchu trip if you plan to hang around in Peru.

 

Energy-Filled Inca Trail  Adventures

 

The Inca Trail´s Night Skies

Are there Decent Star Gazing Opportunities on The Inca Trail?

The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is in the southern hemisphere, so the night skies will look a lot different than the skies in The Northern hemisphere.  The constellations are very different in each hemisphere meaning you can see constellations such as The Southern Cross and The Inca Constellations! Peru´s diverse geography, from the towering Andes Mountains to the sprawling Amazon rainforests, offers a unique opportunity to witness breathtaking astronomical events, especially along The Inca Trail where there is no light pollution.  Peru´s skies are among the clearest you will ever witness especially along the unpolluted Inca Trail, offering the best opportunity to see incredible astronomical events with your own eyes. Explore the Andean region long The Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu, with camping each night for optimal stargazing. The Skies are clear with zero light pollution offering remarkable sky viewing and star gazing, especially in the dry season from April to October.

Did The Incas Practice Astronomy?

People have long been fascinated with stars, and have tried to find meaning in what they saw in the night sky. The Inca civilization in Peru is no exception and they placed great importance on astronomy. They were the only culture in the world to define constellations of both light and darkness. The Incas not only identified constellations and individual stars, but they also assigned each a purpose. They believed that everything in and around our world was connected.  The Incas had a grand empire stretching from present-day Colombia to Chile and a road system that connected the different regions. This included the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Worship was very important to them and they had a belief system that was closely related to astronomy. Astronomy was important mainly because of its relation to agriculture. The Incas planted and harvested at certain times of the year, guided by the nighttime skies. Machu Picchu and other archaeological sites have temples for the sun, moon, and other astronomical entities. The Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu offers excellent opportunities to view the skies each evening and your guide will be happy to point out constellations recognized by The Incas. On the Inca trail, you can witness how the stars guided the construction of Machu Picchu and the legendary Inca trail.

 

Constellations Over The Inca Trail Campsite

 

Inca Trail Porters

Who are The Inca Trail Porters?

Porters are those wonderful human beings who carry all the camping equipment, cooking equipment, and your personal equipment along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Pack animals are not allowed on the Inca Trail, such as horses, mules, or llamas to protect the original Trail from damage. The Inca Trail is regulated by the Peruvian government, which implemented a permit system in the year 2000, in order to protect the Inca Trail from erosion. This means that only human traffic is allowed to walk the ancient paths of The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. The number of people who can be on the Inca Trail at any given time is also restricted to 500 per day including trekkers, porters, guides, and chefs. Valencia Travel hires porters for The Inca Trail from the local communities, which is a way of providing employment to those in need. These communities are found all around the Inca Trail region, which are extremely remote with few work opportunities. See more information about Inca Trail permits here.

 

The Magnificent Valencia Travel Inca Trail Porters!

 

Do I Need to Hire an Extra porter on the Inca Trail?

All Valencia Travel´s Inca Trail treks include porters to carry all the camping equipment (tents, food, portable bathroom, dining equipment, etc. These porters will also carry the duffle bags that we provide for you, for your items that you need to take with you on The Inca Trail trek. There is a weight allowance of 7 kg per trekker on The Inca Trail. If you feel that you will need to take more than 7 Kilos, you can hire a second personal porter for the Inca Trail Trek, for a cost of $70 USD (for the 4 days). If you follow our advice and pack light, you should not need an extra porter for the Inca Trail. If you are trekking the Inca Trail with young children, or need to carry extra photographic equipment, for example, an extra porter could come in handy.

 

The Inca Trail Porters - Incredible Human Beings!

 

Should I Tip the Porters, Chefs, and Guides on The Inca Trail?

Generally speaking, if the trekkers group has been pleased with the service along The Inca Trail, then it is expected to tip your team. If you aren’t sure about how much to tip the Inca Trail porters and chef, ask your guide and he will give you an honest answer. In general, the guide should receive the highest tip, followed by the chef, then the porters. This is the tipping structure that they, themselves have suggested.  As an estimated tipping amount, we suggest that the guide is tipped 15% of the Inca Trail cost, the cook is tipped 10%, and each porter 5% of your Inca Trail cost. Please remember that this is a very rough guide to tipping and the exact amount is related to your experience on the Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu. Also, remember that tipping is NEVER obligatory if you feel that your Inca Trail team doesn´t deserve it. Please remember that our porters come from humble, remote communities, so if you have any equipment that you think you will never use again, you can give it to our porters as a thank you. You will appreciate the hard work that the porters do to make your Inca Trail an incredible experience, so you decide how much these wonderful people deserve. Another way of thanking your porters is to buy some coca leaves and/or snacks to offer the porters during the Inca trail hike. For an interesting read, please check out our Blog about the new Porters Law, that has been proposed by the Peruvian Government.

 

See How Hard The Porters Work Along The Inca Trail

 

How can I contribute to Porter's welfare on The Inca Trail?

During your Inca Trail Trek, as you are huffing and puffing your way along Andean passes, you may have noticed that your porter has zipped passed you, carrying all your bags and the camping gear, not to mention cooking equipment. They quietly go on their way and are even happy to give you a boost as you struggle along the Inca Trail. When you arrive at your campsite, your tents will all be set up, with a nice hot meal on the way and a lovely cup of tea will be awaiting you. Of course, it is important to thank these wonderful human beings for their efforts as they make the whole Inca Trail experience a much more pleasant experience. Unfortunately, over the years, unfair treatment of porters has been common on the Inca Trail. This is the main reason why Inca Trail operators can charge significantly different prices as some Inca Trail operators pay their porters low wages, even below the national minimum wage.

The general rule of thumb is if an operator is charging less than other companies, then this is a sign their porters are being paid a lower amount. If you are concerned, you can ask the tour operator directly about their porter treatment and wages. You'll usually get a good idea from the answer you receive, whether it be an open answer or a cagey one. Also, talk with your porters. Inca Trail porters will usually not speak unless you speak to them. The reward is to learn about their way of life and local culture. Porters often have great stories, and old traditions and will often sing traditional songs for you over a nice cup of tea. Always thank your porter verbally along with leaving a tip. Make them feel valued and try to engage with them as much as you can on The Inca Trail Trek. By law, porters are only allowed to carry a maximum of 20 kg (44 lbs.) on the Inca Trail and 5 kg (11 lbs.) for personal gear. To ensure this happens, porters are weighed at the entrance point and then at Huayllabamba campsite on the second day. Although this is strictly enforced, some operators still find ways around this restriction. Often, guides and helpers will carry luggage as they go through the checkpoints and then return it to the porters once they have passed through the control. It has been reported that other tour operators restrict the personal gear of the porters so that they can load their porters up with their agency’s belongings.

Important *If you notice any of this happening to porters during your trek, you must report it immediately to your guide and to us, at Valencia Travel with the name of the company infringing the porter law, if possible.

The main difference between a responsible Inca Trail operator and a poor one is how they treat their porters. Companies will often only feed their porters the leftovers of what is not eaten by the trekkers. This inevitably means that many porters eat very little and finish the trek both tired and hungry. Porters usually sleep together in the large dining tents. The quality and waterproofness of the tent and whether the porters are provided adequate sleeping mats and sleeping bags to sleep. Bear in mind that the later you stay up talking and drinking in the dining tent, with your fellow trekkers, the longer the porters have to sit outside in the cold and wait to go to bed. So, try to be considerate of the porters during these long Inca Trail treks.

*If you want to make a big impact on porter welfare, report any serious incidents you observe to the Regional Federation of Porters (RFP), or one of the three main Inca Trail Tour Operators associations (AATC CUSCO, ASSORCIC, or the Association de Operadores de Turismo Ecologica de Cusco).  Check out our blog about The New Porter´s Law on The Inca Trail here.

 

Our Team of Porters on The Inca Trail - Premium

 

How To Reserve an Inca Trail Trek with Valencia Travel?

You can only book an Inca Trail Trek with an authorized Inca Trail tour operator licensed to operate treks along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. We, as your tour operator, will reserve your preferred trekking dates and will secure the Inca Trail Permits necessary to hike along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. You will need to complete a booking form that includes all personal details for you, and any other group members. You will pay a 40% deposit per person. This 40%, is necessary for operational costs and is non-refundable should the trip be canceled by the client. The deposits can be paid individually for each group member. Once we have all the deposits and details, we will then book your permits. You can pay by bank wire, credit card, or even via Western Union! Once we have secured your Inca Trail permits, we will send you confirmation that everything is 100% set. All trekking dates, once confirmed, are guaranteed. You can see our detailed payment and cancellation policy here.

 

Bridge Across The River at The Start of The Inca Trail

 

How Far Ahead Should I Book a Trip to Peru to Hike The Inca Trail?

There’s no doubt about it; Peru is one of the best places in the world to go for adventure travelers. The huge variety of landscapes and unique places to visit is enough for anyone to want to head to this wonderful country to see what it has to offer. But the question arises, how far in advance do I need to book my trip to Peru?

Plan Your Inca Trail Itinerary

Before you do anything else, you need to know exactly where you’ll be going and what activities you plan on doing. Do you want to stay by the sea? Or are you hoping to do the world-famous Inca Trail to Machu Picchu? Or maybe you want to hike through all types of climates and vegetation. Take time to carefully plan where you want to go and how you’ll do it. Know how you’ll travel from place to place and how much time it should all take. We recommend doing this well in advance because things can get booked up months ahead of time, especially when it comes to the Inca Trail. Does this sound daunting? Don´t worry, our expert travel advisors will be with you every step of the way during the planning process of your Peru adventure tours!

Inca Trail Permits

The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is the only trek that requires permits and numbers are limited. Ideally, you should try to book the Inca Trail about six months in advance, especially if you want to go during the high season (June, July, and August). During these months, Inca Trail permits sell out six months in advance and even up to a year! The months surrounding high season can also sell out ahead of time for The Inca Trail hike If you want to hike the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu in April, May, September, October, or November, try to book at least four months in advance. Learn more about Inca Trail Permits here.

 

Inca Trail Permit- The Holy Grail!

 

Trekking in Peru

When looking at the different Peru treks to reserve, it’s a good idea to consider your hiking ability. Some people are seasoned hikers and do it all year round, whereas some people come for the first time to somewhere like Peru. You should be fit and healthy and know your limits. Also, be aware that trekking at high altitudes in The Andes of Peru is much more strenuous, so enjoy a few days at a city or town in the region before setting off on foot.  For example, spend at least 2 days in Cusco prior to your Inca trail hike. The more you spend acclimatizing, the better trekking experience you will have along The Inca Trail Trek. The ideal time to book an adventure trip to Peru to go trekking can vary depending on several factors, including the specific trek you want to hike, the time of year you plan to visit, and your personal preferences. Here are some general guidelines to help you determine when to book your trek in Peru, especially The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

Peak Season vs. Off-Season On The Inca Trail

Peru's peak tourist season typically coincides with the dry season, which runs from May to September. During this time, popular trekking routes like the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu and the Salkantay Trek can get fully booked, months in advance. If you plan to trek during these months, it's advisable to book at least 4 to 6 months ahead in the case of the Salkantay Trek and up to a year in advance if you wish to hike the Inca Trail in high season.

Shoulder Seasons

The shoulder seasons, which include April and October, can be a good compromise between avoiding the big crowds and the risk of bad weather. You can often book treks for these months with a bit less advance notice, around 2 to 4 months ahead. In the case of the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu, aim for 6 months ahead of time, if you plan to trek during shoulder season.

Rainy Season

The rainy season in Peru typically lasts from November to March. While some treks are still possible during this time, such as the Lares Trek to Machu Picchu, you'll need to consider the weather and trail conditions. The Inca Trail can also be hiked during the rainy season, with the exception of the month of February.  The Inca Trail is closed for maintenance during the wettest month of the year. If you're flexible and willing to take a chance on weather disruptions, you can book treks in the rainy season with shorter notice, perhaps 1 to 2 months ahead, and in the case of the Inca Trail 3 months in advance. You also need to decide if you want to be trekking in the rain for 4 or more days or whether you prefer drier weather, and reserve accordingly.

 

Rainfall Chart on The Inca Trail

 

Inca Trail Private or Group Service?

Should I Book a Group Tour or a Private Trek?

If you plan to join a group tour, it's a good idea to book as early as possible to secure your spot, especially if you have specific dates in mind, this is especially so for the Inca Trail.  Group treks for the Inca Trai trek, have fixed dates due to the permit availability so you need to book your trip around these dates and have flexibility with your travel dates to Peru. For private treks along The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, you may have more flexibility in booking closer to your desired departure date, but it's still wise to plan ahead to ensure availability. Group treks for the Inca Trail will be more cost-effective as the expenses are shared between all group members. Private Inca Trail treks will be more expensive but you will have a completely personalized trekking service, be able to trek at your own pace, and leave on the date of your choice, as long as you book the Inca Trail in advance.

 

What is the Difference Between a Private and a Group Tour?

Private Tours Peru

There are many excellent reasons to choose private tours in Peru! The Machu Picchu itineraries are generally the same as a group tour, however on a private tour you have a lot more flexibility according to your needs. On a private tour, you will have a guide just for you and your group, who Will take you to amazing places where large groups generally do not go.

Why Book  A Private Inca Trail Tour?

• You can customize your Machu Picchu visit or Inca Trail and travel on any day of the year… permits allowing!
• Flexibility.
• To visit different / out-of-the-norm places.
• Travel in a comfortable private car.
• Your own private guide throughout the tour.
• Private tours are the best option for Peru family trips or honeymoon trips to Machu Picchu.

Group Tours to Machu Picchu or Along The Inca Trail

The main reason to book a group tour for the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is to save money because you share the cost of the logistics to run the Inca Trail tour with other travelers. You will also meet people from all over the world on a Machu Picchu or Inca Tail group tour. 

Why to Book a Group Tour/ Trek to Machu Picchu?

• Save money
• Meet People from all over the world
• Share unique experiences with other travelers.

 

Inca Trail Group Trek!

Sort Out Travel documents in Advance

You will need to have travel insurance if you plan to hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu as many companies won’t allow you to trek with them if you are uninsured. You also don’t want to be injured on a trip and then be presented by a huge hospital bill. Health care isn’t cheap in Peru, so make sure you’re prepared. You also need to make sure that your passport has at least 6 months validity. It is a good idea to make copies of important documents in case anything gets lost on your Inca Trail trek, including tickets, booking information, passports, and vaccination cards.

Inform Your Bank

You’re almost ready to jet off, but there’s something else that’s very important you should do before you leave for your Inca trail trek to Machu Picchu. Many people forget to let their bank know when they’re traveling abroad and then find that they can’t take cash out at an ATM because of the bank suspects suspicious activity. A few days before you leave, or even the same day, give them a call or access your account online and inform them that you’re going away. Let them know exactly for how long and to which places so you don’t come up against any issues on your Inca Trail trekking adventure!

How To Pay For My Inca Trail

What are Valencia Travel´s Payment Methods?

When you are booking your Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu, Valencia Travel Cusco, requires an initial deposit of 40% of the total cost of the trip. This 40%, is necessary for operational costs and is non-refundable should the trip be canceled by the client. The remaining 60% must be paid at least 30 days prior to your trip.  Full payment is required at the latest, 30 days prior to your Inca Trail trip dates.

Here is How You Can Pay for Your Inca Trail

1. Wire Transfer Terra Bank:

Registered company name: Valencia Travel Agency S.A.C Registered company

address: Portal de Panes 123 C.C. Ruiseñores of. 306 - 307 Cusco - Peru.

Company Number: 20490589857 Name of Director: Rene Hurtado Valencia

Bank Details:

Name of Beneficiary: Valencia Travel Agency S.A.C.

Address of Beneficiary: Portal de Panes 123 C.C. Ruiseñores of. 306 -307 Cusco - Peru

Bank Name: Terra Bank, N.A.

Bank Address: 3191 Coral Way Miami Fl 33145

ABA/Routing: 066012333

SWIFT: TBNAUS33

Account: #(U$D): 1297969406

Add approx. USD 15.00 to the amount you are sending to cover the transaction fee.

2. Payment with a Credit Card

We accept Visa, MasterCard, American Express, and Diners Club, payments can be made through our website.  An additional charge of  4% is applied on the final amount of the tour as a result of using a credit card service and added to your bill. In case you need any assistance contact us to process your payment.

3. Western Union:

You can pay by Western Union at their office (they have offices internationally) or online (www.westernunion.com): Receiver’s first name: Rene Receiver’s last name: Hurtado Valencia City/Town: Cusco Country: Peru

Note: In the “message” space on the Western Union form, please write the name of your tour and your arrival date. Once you have made the transaction, please send us the tracking number (MTCN code).

 

Valencia Travel Inca Trail Booking Form Online

 

Travel Insurance

Do I Need Travel Insurance?

Peru is a popular destination for adventure travelers, with activities like hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, mountain biking in the Andes, and surfing on the Pacific coast. However, it is important to note that these activities can be dangerous, and it is important to have travel insurance in case of an accident or illness, on any Peru vacation package. Here are some important pointers about understanding travel insurance-what you need to know. 

What is Travel Insurance? 

Travel insurance is a type of insurance that protects you against financial losses incurred while traveling. It can cover a variety of expenses, including medical bills, lost luggage, and trip cancellation during your Machu Picchu vacation package.

Why is Travel Insurance Important for Peru? 

Peru is a developing country with limited medical facilities, especially in remote areas. If you have an accident or illness while traveling in Peru, you could face high medical bills. Travel insurance can help cover these costs, as well as the cost of transportation back home. 

Additionally, Peru is a country with a wide range of climates and altitudes. It is important to be prepared for the possibility of altitude sickness, heatstroke, and other health problems. Travel insurance can help cover the cost of medical treatment for these conditions. 

What Types of Adventure Activities are Covered by Travel Insurance? 

Most travel insurance policies will cover a wide range of adventure activities, on your Peru adventure vacation, including: 

• Hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
• Trekking in The Andes
• Mountain biking in The Sacred Valley 
• Surfing in the North of Peru
• Whitewater rafting Excursions
• Scuba diving off The Coast
• Skydiving 
• Sand Boarding in Huacachina

However, it is important to check your policy carefully to make sure that the specific activities you are planning such as the Inca Trail hike are covered. 

How Should I Choose a Travel Insurance Policy for Peru?

• When choosing a travel insurance policy for any of our Peru vacation packages, there are a few things to keep in mind: 
• Make sure the policy covers the adventure activities you are planning. As mentioned above, not all travel insurance policies cover all adventure activities. Be sure to check your policy carefully to make sure that the specific activities you are planning are covered. 
• Choose a policy with a high enough medical coverage limit. Medical costs in Peru can be high, so it is important to choose a policy with a high enough medical coverage limit to cover your potential expenses. 
• Consider purchasing evacuation coverage. Evacuation coverage can help cover the cost of transporting you back home in case of a medical emergency. This is especially important if you are planning on trekking in remote areas of Peru, such as the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.
• Remember that Peru is a country that can have natural disasters. There is a possibility of earthquakes, Tsunamis on the coast, landslides/mudslides, in the wet season, and extremely high rivers during the wet season also. It is always best to be prepared for every eventuality as although rare, these occurrences do happen.

How Can I File a Travel Insurance Claim?

If you need to file a travel insurance claim, you should contact your insurance company as soon as possible. They will be able to guide you through the process and help you get the compensation you are entitled to. 

Travel insurance is an important investment for any traveler, but it is especially important for travelers to Peru. With its diverse landscape and range of adventure activities, Peru is a country where accidents can happen. Travel insurance can help protect you from financial losses in case of an accident or illness. 

How Should I Choose and Use Travel Insurance in Peru?

• Read the policy carefully before you buy it. Make sure you understand the terms and conditions of the policy, including what is and is not covered. 
• Purchase your insurance policy early. This will give you time to file a claim if necessary. 
• Keep a copy of your insurance policy with you at all times. This will make it easy to file a claim if you need to, during your Peru adventure tours. 
• Contact your insurance company if you have any questions or concerns. They will be able to help you understand your policy and file a claim if necessary. 

 

Passports are Essential for The Inca Trail!

 

Which Travel Insurance Company Do You recommend? 

WorldTrips: The Atlas Travel Insurance plan is our “best value“ option. One of the first insurers in the world to offer plans for purchase over the Internet, WorldTrips helps thousands of customers in over 130 countries. You get a range of benefits and excellent customer service at an affordable price. 

GeoBlue: The GeoBlue Travel Insurance is our best plan for US citizens traveling abroad. GeoBlue is a member of the world-renowned Blue Cross Blue Shield Association and has the premier network of doctors in over 180 countries. 

IMG: The Patriot Travel Insurance plan is one of the world’s leading global travel and medical insurance policies; IMG services members in over 190 countries. 

World Nomads: Adventure travelers from over 130 countries rely on World Nomads to cover them for over 200 adventure activities on your Peru adventure trip. 

Seven Corners Travel Insurance: Hundreds of thousands of international clients have trusted Seven Corners and their global network of healthcare providers to care for them while abroad. 

Global Underwriters: Global Underwriters are especially notable for their coverage of internationally organized sporting activities. 

AMEX Travel Insurance: American Express is the oldest company on the list, established in 1850. You don’t have to be a cardholder to get their insurance, but you will get special perks if you are. 

TripTime Insurance: TripTime has an easy-to-use interface for any trip, allowing you to add coverage for adventure sports, marine activities, and personal property on your Peru adventure vacation. 

We strongly advise you to take out travel insurance that covers accidents, medical expenses (including rescue and air ambulance), and emergency repatriation. We also recommend that it covers adventure activities (hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu), cancellations, and loss of luggage. Make sure that this insurance reimburses you for non-refundable trip costs such as the Inca Trail permits. Once you have purchased travel insurance, please forward a copy of the insurance company name and policy number by email or bring the information when you come to our office in Cusco.

 

Travel Insurance Is Vital for your Inca Trail Trip!

 

Entry and Visa requirements to enter Peru

Here,  we will delve into the entry requirements for when you visit Peru to hike the iconic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. This will ensure that your travel plans are not only well-informed but also hassle-free. Whether you are a seasoned traveler or setting foot in Peru for the first time, we will walk you through the visa regulations, and essential documentation needed to make your Peru adventure vacation and Inca trail Trek to Machu Picchu a seamless and unforgettable experience. 

What Are The Entry Requirements for European and USA Citizens?

A passport with six months validity is required to enter Peru. Immigration authorities may also require evidence of return/onward travel. 

Make sure your date and place of entry are officially documented by Peruvian Immigration, whether you arrive at a port, airport, or land border for your trip to Peru. 

Your length of approved stay will be determined by border officials at the time of entry and can range from 30 to 183 days. Extensions for tourists are usually not approved and overstays result in fines. 

The Embassy is unable to assist if you are denied entry. Peruvian immigration requires airlines to return travelers who are denied entry to their point of origin.

 

Come Hike The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu!

 

Requirements for Exit:

If you do not have an entry record, you will not be allowed to exit the country until immigration authorities confirm the time and place of your entry into the country. This can be a difficult process, costing considerable time and money to resolve. 

Make sure the Immigration authorities record your entry and then save the record for your exit. An entry record is required even at remote border crossings, where often the proper officials are not present. 

Immediately report lost/stolen passports to local police and keep the report. You must apply for a new passport at the Embassy and obtain a replacement entry record from Immigration using your police report prior to exiting Peru.

Travel to Peru with Minors:

Regardless of nationality, all children who are traveling with both birth parents are required to have a valid passport and the necessary visa or citizenship of the country where they are traveling.  Peruvian immigration procedures are complex for minors traveling without one or both parents/legal guardians. 

For entry/exit from Peru, foreigners, minors under the age of 18, traveling alone or with only one parent, generally do not require additional documentation if entering as a tourist for less than 183 days. However, if the stay lasts more than 183 days, then a “Permiso Notarial de Viaje” is required. 

* A Permiso Notarial de Viaje is a written, notarized authorization from the non-traveling parent(s). Peruvian immigration will not accept a document notarized by a foreign Embassy or a document notarized by a foreign notary in lieu of a Permiso Notarial de Viaje. Please be aware that these authorizations are valid for 30 days and one trip only. 

Minors who are dual national Peruvians, traveling alone or with only one parent, require a “Permiso Notarial de Viaje”. Furthermore, step-parents or guardians accompanying a dual U.S.-Peruvian citizen minor must provide a Permiso Notarial de Viaje from the non-traveling minor’s parents (as listed on the birth certificate). Finally, if an accompanying parent has sole custody, legal documentation is required. For example, a foreign court-approved custody document stating sole custody, a death certificate, a Peruvian court-approved document for travel, or a birth certificate listing only one parent.

 

Young Inca Trail Hiker!

 

Visa Requirements and How Do I Apply?    

The detailed visa requirements for Peru vary depending on your nationality. Here is how to apply for a Peruvian visa: Step-by-step guide. 

-Your passport must be valid for at least six months after your expected date of departure from Peru. 

-You must have at least one blank page in your passport for an entry stamp. 

-You must have a return or onward ticket. 

-You may be asked to provide evidence of sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay in Peru. 

Visa-free entry: Citizens of the following countries are eligible for visa-free entry to Peru for up to 90 days: 

• Andorra 
• Antigua and Barbuda 
• Argentina 
• Aruba 
• Australia 
• Austria 
• Bahamas 
• Barbados 
• Belgium 
• Belize 
• Bolivia 
• Brazil 
• Brunei 
• Bulgaria 
• Canada 
• Chile 
• Colombia 
• Costa Rica 
• Croatia 
• Curaçao 
• Cyprus 
• Czech Republic 
• Denmark 
• Dominica 
• Dominican Republic 
• Ecuador 
• El Salvador 
• Estonia 
• Finland 
• France 
• Germany 
• Greece 
• Grenada 
• Guatemala 
• Guyana 
• Haiti 
• Honduras 
• Hong Kong 
• Hungary 
• Iceland 
• Ireland 
• Israel 
• Italy 
• Jamaica 
• Japan 
• Korea (Republic of) 
• Latvia 
• Lesotho 
• Liechtenstein 
• Lithuania 
• Luxembourg 
• Malawi 
• Malaysia 
• Malta 
• Mauritius 
• Mexico 
• Monaco 
• Mongolia 
• Montenegro 
• Montserrat 
• Mozambique 
• Netherlands 
• New Zealand 
• Nicaragua 
• North Macedonia 
• Norway 
• Oman 
• Palau 
• Panama 
• Paraguay 
• Poland 
• Portugal 
• Puerto Rico 
• Qatar 
• Romania 
• Saint Kitts and Nevis 
• Saint Lucia 
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 
• Samoa 
• San Marino 
• Saudi Arabia 
• Serbia 
• Seychelles 
• Singapore 
• Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 
• Slovakia 
• Slovenia 
• Solomon Islands 
• Spain 
• Suriname 
• Sweden 
• Switzerland 
• Taiwan 
• Trinidad and Tobago 
• Turks and Caicos Islands 
• United Arab Emirates 
• United Kingdom 
• United States 
• Uruguay 
• Vanuatu 
• Vatican City 
• Venezuela 

 

Peruvian Immigration Control

 

A Peru Visa on Arrival 

Citizens of the following countries are eligible for a visa on arrival to Peru for up to 180 days: 

• Bolivia 
• Brazil 
• Chile 
• Colombia 
• Ecuador 
• Paraguay 
• Uruguay 

Visa required 

Citizens of all other countries require a visa to enter Peru. Visas can be obtained from Peruvian embassies and consulates around the world. 

Additional requirements:

In addition to the general requirements listed above, you may also be required to provide the following documents when applying for a Peruvian visa: 

• A completed visa application form 
• A passport photo 
• Proof of sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay in Peru 
• A return or onward ticket 
• A letter of invitation from a Peruvian resident (if required) 

The specific visa requirements for Peru may vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. It is important to check with the Peruvian embassy or consulate in your home country for the latest information. If you are traveling on a UK or USA passport you do not need a visa to enter Peru for your Inca Trail trek or Machu Picchu visit!

 

In Peru and On The Inca Trail!

The Comprehensive Cancellation Policy Guide

What Happens if I Need To Cancel My Inca Trail?

In today's unpredictable world of travel, having a reliable trip cancellation policy is like having a safety net beneath your holiday adventures. Whether you're planning a dream vacation to Peru or an iconic hike along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, unexpected circumstances can arise, and plans can quickly unravel. Here, we delve into the essential aspects of our trip cancellation policy, why they matter, and how they can offer you peace of mind in an ever-changing travel landscape. So, fasten your seatbelt as we embark on a journey to understand the ins and outs of safeguarding your travel investment on the iconic Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu.

If You Cancel Your Inca Trail

At the time we receive a written notice, that you want to cancel your trip, the following fees will be charged:

• 30 to 59 days before departure date: 40% of trip cost
• 7 to 29 days: 70% of the trip cost
• Less than 7 days before departure date or no-show: 100% of trip cost

On all our Peru vacation Packages, including the Inca Trail, Valencia Travel Cusco, guarantees and provides transportation, bilingual guides, equipment, and food as stated in the detailed itinerary. All tour prices include the services of a driver and/or guide.

Miscellaneous costs are not included. For example: any service that is not outlined in the itinerary, such as hotel extras, (washing and ironing of clothes, alcoholic drinks, telephone calls, etc.), excess baggage costs, airport taxes, visa costs, etc.

Valencia Travel Cusco is not responsible for delays, inconveniences, and/or expenses of any kind whatsoever resulting entirely, or in part from causes beyond the company’s control, nor for losses or additional expenses due to delays, sickness, bad weather, strikes, riots or other similar circumstances during your Inca Trail adventure.

Changes and Cancellations made by Valencia Travel Cusco

We always make our best efforts to carry out tours/services according to the original schedules as listed in the reservation details for your Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu. However, by entering into this agreement with Valencia Travel Cusco, the client accepts that necessary changes may need to be made to a Tour/Trek/Trip/Rental/Service due to circumstances beyond our control.

 Valencia Travel Cusco reserves the right to change or cancel any facilities, services, and substitute for a reasonable alternative of comparable value, during your vacation to Peru. In case of major changes to any of our Peru adventure packages, such as the Inca Trail, the client will be notified as soon as possible and we kindly present options and ask the client to accept the change. 

Inca Trail Treks

*IMPORTANT! PLEASE NOTE THAT, FOR THE INCA TRAIL, PERMITS ARE NON-TRANSFERABLE AND NON-REFUNDABLE, AND DATES CAN'T BE CHANGED UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES.

Travel Insurance

We strongly advise you to take out travel insurance that covers accidents, medical expenses (including rescue and air ambulance), and emergency repatriation. We also recommend that it covers cancellations and loss of luggage. Make sure that this insurance reimburses you for non-refundable trip costs. Once you have purchased travel insurance, please forward a copy of the insurance company name and policy number to us by email. Also, bring the information with you when you come to our office.

To review the full cancellation policy for Valencia Travel in Cusco, visit the official website or contact us directly via our customer support. Valencia Travel has a comprehensive cancellation policy outlined in their terms and conditions, which you will have received at the time of booking. It's essential to review the cancellation policy before booking any services to understand the terms and conditions associated with cancellations and refunds. See more here 

 

Machu Picchu Becomes a Reality!

 

Health and Safety on The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

What Are The Emergency Protocols and Safety Precautions on The Inca Trail Trek To Machu Picchu?

The safety and comfort of our passengers are our top priority on any of our Peru hiking tours. Here is some important information about our trekking safety measures and hygiene protocols that we follow on our guided trek to Machu Picchu along the Inca Trail. We provide tailor-made trekking for private groups and Inca Trail group tours, and we pride ourselves on paying attention to every last detail, making sure your time on the Inca trail to Machu Picchu is enjoyable and worry-free. 

Inca Trail Safety Measures 

• Valencia Travel Applies World Class Standards to All Our Operations 
• Risk Assessment 
• This includes risk assessments in regards to hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu (especially in the rainy season).
• We have extensive systems in place that cover 
• Safety checks on cars safety review on accommodation and camping equipment
• All elements of risk that could occur during your trip. 
• For more details see our Risk Policy. 

 

Annual Wilderness First Aid Training 

When you are on the Inca Trail, your guide is prepared for every eventuality, ready to help no matter what the situation. Every year, our guides and key field staff receive Western-style first aid training which is updated bi-annually. This covers every common injury that might be encountered on the adventure hike to Machu Picchu on the Inca Trail, plus a special component on altitude sickness. It also covers emergency evacuation training, including practice rescues. 

Satellite Phone 

Our guides carry a satellite phone on our Machu Picchu Trek via the Inca Trail. This allows them to stay in touch with our office in Cusco in case there is an emergency. 

First Aid on the Inca Trail 

Each trip departs with a complete first aid kit and an oxygen tank. If you have specific medications that you take or other particular needs, please bring these with you. We do not include altitude-sickness tablets in our kit. Please note that the blister care that we have is Peruvian-style (band-aids and cotton wool); we do not have Western-style “second skin” blister treatments. All of our guides on the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu are trained in First Aid and will take care of you in the event of an emergency.  By law, our team is not allowed to administer medication, so please bring any prescribed medication with you. Now you have a better idea about Emergency Protocols and Safety Precautions on The Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu!

Evacuation from the Inca Trail

The health and safety of our trekkers on the Inca trail is paramount. On many of our Peru hiking tours, we send a mule to accompany the group in case of emergencies (such as a sprained ankle or altitude sickness) or in case someone gets tired. On The Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu mules or horses are not allowed on the trail for the protection of The Inca Trail, and the Porters have stretchers to carry you down the mountain in the case of emergencies. Our guides on the Inca Trail carry first aid kits and an oxygen tank, along with satellite phones. In the event of anyone needing an evacuation, the staff will get the person to a location where medical transport can arrive. Trekkers are responsible for the costs of evacuation, which should be covered by your travel insurance.

Protecting Yourself Against Theft on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

Trekking in the Andes is generally quite safe, especially on the Machu Picchu Trek via the Inca Trail. There is minimal risk of theft on the Inca Trail, though it does sometimes occur. Our advice is to be cautious, not paranoid! We have a staff member who takes care of the tents at all the campsites while you are visiting the ruins and at nighttime. We do recommend always sleeping with your valuables (money belt, passports) near your head or in your sleeping bag. Your camera and day packs should also be kept near your head, never near the flap of your tent. Shoes should also be stored inside your tent.  The Inca Trail is restricted to people with permits which means it is difficult for anyone could approach the tents and The Inca Trail is considered a very safe trail to trek. Even so, travel insurance is a must for the Inca Trail…. Just in case!

 

A Basic First Aid Kit!

 

What is the Health and Hygiene on the Inca trail like?

Bathing on The Inca Trail

There are few opportunities for bathing on the Inca Trail, but we will provide you with some warm water to wash your hands and face in the mornings and evenings. Cold water shower facilities are available on the Inca Trail Expedition to Machu Picchu at the campsites.  For a real chance to bathe on the trail, consider upgrading your trek to our "Luxury Camping on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu! This glamping option includes a shower tent for (short) hot showers, among other perks!

Toilets on The Inca Trail

We provide toilet tents on most of our trekking routes, including our Hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu; on other routes, there are existing facilities that you can use. We provide private eco-friendly toilet tents on all of our Inca Trail Treks. This makes your life much more comfortable and ensures your privacy as the bathrooms provided on the trail are very heavily used by trekkers. Due to the remoteness of the bathrooms, they are not well maintained and are generally not in good condition. If you need to go to the bathroom during the trek, make sure you relieve yourself at least 70m from any water source, and a good distance away from the Inca trail itself. Bring plenty of toilet paper with you, but follow International Leave No Trace Rules and carry used toilet paper out with you. We recommend bringing plastic Ziploc bags for this purpose! 

 

Inca Trail Toilet Tent

 

Water And Meals On The Inca Trail

 

What Can I Do For  Drinking Water in Peru and on The Inca Trail?

Peru is a country renowned for its rich cultural heritage, stunning scenery, epic hiking trails such as the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu, and delectable cuisine. Yet, when it comes to something as fundamental as the quality of tap water, many travelers and even residents often question its safety. The question that looms large is: Can you drink the tap water in Peru without any concern? Here, we'll explore the state of tap water in Peru, the challenges it faces, and the measures you can take to ensure your drinking water is safe, during the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu.

The Quality of Tap Water in Peru

Tap water quality in Peru can vary widely depending on where you are in the country. In cities like Lima and Cusco, the water treatment infrastructure is generally better, making the tap water safer to drink. However, in more remote or rural áreas such as along the Inca Trail, access to safe drinking water can be a significant challenge. 

Contamination Concerns

Peru faces issues with water contamination, which can include bacteria, viruses, and pollutants from industrial and agricultural sources. This contamination can lead to health risks, particularly for those with weaker immune systems. 

Boiling Water

Boiling tap water is a common practice in Peru to make it safe for consumption, especially on your journey on the Inca Trail to discover Machu Picchu. Boiling water kills most microorganisms, making it a straightforward method to ensure safer drinking water. However, it may not remove chemical pollutants. 

Bottled Water

Many locals and tourists opt for bottled water during their visit to Peru to avoid any potential risks associated with tap water. While this is a convenient option, it can contribute to plastic waste, an environmental concern that should not be overlooked. 

Improvements in Water Quality

Peru has made efforts to improve water quality in recent years. Water treatment plants, infrastructure upgrades, and government initiatives have all aimed to make tap water safer for consumption during your trip to Peru. The extent to which these improvements have reached every region of the country varies. 

 

Snacks and Water on The Inca Trail Trek!

 

Can you Drink The Water on The Inca Trail?

Use a Water Purifier: Investing in a portable water purifier or filter can be a smart choice, especially if you plan to explore remote areas of Peru or trek the Inca Trail or any other trek in The Andes.

Bottled Water: While it may contribute to plastic waste, opting for bottled water is a safe and convenient choice. Look for reputable brands and ensure that the seal is intact. 

Ask Locals: When in doubt, consult locals or your accommodation staff for advice on the safety of tap water in the area. 

Avoid Ice: In restaurants and bars, it's wise to ask for your beverages without ice, as it's often made with tap water. 

Boil the Water: If you're in an area with questionable tap water quality, it's best to boil the water for at least one minute before using it for drinking or cooking. All of your drinking water is previously boiled by our team on the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu.

Therefore, the water in Peru is not universally safe, and the safety of the water can vary greatly depending on the location. While improvements have been made to water treatment infrastructure, it is essential when traveling to Peru to exercise caution. Boiling water, using purifiers, and opting for bottled water are practical measures to ensure that you can enjoy your Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu without risking your health. Always prioritize your well-being when deciding whether to drink tap water in Peru and remember that prevention is better than a cure.

What Meals are Included on The Inca Trail?

The Best Meals This Side of The Andes!

On The Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu, we include all meals, water, and snacks from lunch on the first day, to breakfast on the fourth day! Lunch on the 4th day is your choice of the restaurants in Agua Calientes, after your Machu Picchu tour. We completely understand you may be more than interested in what you are going to be eating on The Inca Trail Trek.  While each meal is prepared by our chef, on the side of a mountain our meals on the Inca Trail are one of the highlights of the Trek! Our chefs are professionally trained to prepare the most Delicious and nutritious breakfasts, lunches, and dinners to fuel you for the rigors of The Inca Trail! Of course, all of our meals are exquisitely presented and served with a huge smile! There is nothing more rewarding after each trekking section of the Inca Trail than having a wonderful meal waiting for you, after all that hard work trekking the Inca Trail. The food provided will undoubtedly exceed all your expectations about food in general, served on the side of a mountain! All food on the Inca Trail is prepared from the freshest ingredients, that are purchased in the Cusco local market. Everything is transported, and then carried by our wonderful porters, and then prepared by the chef. We do not use any canned or rehydrated food. It is all healthy, fresh, and scrumptious!

*Do you have dietary restrictions??  We cater for vegetarians, vegans, celiacs, lactose intolerance, in fact, any food allergies!

The all-Important Water

We use tap water from each campsite and boil it for 15 minutes. This means it is safe for you to drink and also for hygiene in the kitchen tent. There is plenty of water provided during each trek, but you will only need to carry enough water to get you to the first lunch stop. You can refill your bottles at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. We estimate each person will drink 2 liters per half day (remember our cooking staff run on ahead to prepare meals and arrive at the campsites before you do!) If you think you Will need more water than 2 liters per half day, please let your guide know so our team can boil more water.

One thing is for sure on the Inca Trail, you will enjoy plenty of food!  Food will be provided 4 times a day, beginning with a large breakfast, a delicious lunch, afternoon tea (happy hour), and in the evening, your 3-course dinner. We will also provide snacks for you along the way! You will be treated like royalty as you Trek to Machu Picchu ... after all, the Inca Trail is known as the "royal road to Machu Picchu"

 

Sublime Meals on The Inca Trail

 

Here are some Sample Meals for The Inca Trail

Breakfast: Scrambled eggs, pancakes, omelets, porridge, cereal, fruit salad, bread, orange juice, milk, coffee, tea, hot chocolate.

Lunch: Corn or mushroom soup, chicken and rice, sausages, fried fish, ceviche, beef, beans, fried rice, french fries, boiled potatoes, vegetables, salads.

Afternoon Tea: Popcorn, Fried Wantons, Coffee, Tea.

Dinner: Chicken, pizza, spaghetti, pork chops, pasta, sauteed vegetables, salad.

Snacks: Fresh fruit, cookies, cereal bars, chocolate, and candies.

How Do You Transport Our Food along the Inca Trail?

Our porters transport all the ingredients, utensils, gas-powered stoves, and all cooking items to each camp. The chefs and porters try to prepare everything in advance, so you will be treated to a warm and delicious meal when you arrive at the campsite.

 

Breakfast is Served on The Inca Trail!

 

Who Prepares the Food on the Inca Trail?

The meals are prepared by our professional chef who specializes in cooking along trekking routes. Every year in February, while the Inca Trail is closed, our chefs receive full training on any new food and safety guidelines to maintain hygienic food conditions during the Inca Trail. We hire a professional chef in Cusco to teach the latest culinary techniques that can be adapted along the Inca Trail.

What Kind of Food Will We Have on The Inca Trail?

Valencia Travel always aims to showcase Peru´s local cuisine. The Inca Trail includes 9 meals (breakfasts, lunches, and dinners). You will also enjoy afternoon tea and snacks along the Inca Trail route. We serve our meals in a buffet style so you can pick and choose the different delicious dishes available!  On the final day you will receive breakfast, and then after your Machu Picchu visit you will be able to choose a restaurant in Aguas Calientes, (not included) to reward yourself for completing the Iconic Inca Trail!

 

Inca Trail Gastronomy

 

Where Does the Chef Get the Water to Cook?

Every campsite along the Inca Trail has fresh water facilities. Our chef will take the water from the campsite and boil it for 15 minutes to make it safe for you to drink and for meal preparation.

Can you Serve Vegetarian Meals on The Inca Trail?

Our chefs are happy to provide vegetarian meals. Please let us know your dietary needs when booking your Inca Trail trip.

Do You Serve Vegan Meals?

All our chefs are trained to prepare vegan meals. Let us know if you are a strict vegan, and send us a list of foods you cannot eat at the time of booking.

Can you Accommodate People with a Food Allergy or Special Dietary Requirements?

We have many clients who have allergies to milk, nuts, wheat, etc. When you book your Inca Trail with Valencia Travel, you should send details of your specific allergy so we can arrange your meals according to your needs. If you have a severe allergy, you may want to think about traveling with a friend on the Inca Trail who knows about your allergy and how to administer any medication in the case of an emergency.

 

Llama Nachos and Guacamole on The Inca Trail Trek

 

How is food Preserved during the Inca Trail?

All of our meals on The Inca Trail are prepared with fresh ingredients, which are bought in the local market in Cusco a day before we set off on our Inca Trail Trek. Our chefs are in charge of packing all the ingredients. Porters then carry the food that the chef will prepare each day. We do not use canned or dehydrated food. Dishes may change depending on the seasonal produce available at the markets for our Classic Inca Trail trek.

When are meals served on The Inca Trail?

Meals are served at approximately:

• Breakfast: – 5-5:30 AM
• Snacks: – 11 AM
• Lunch: 12 to 1 PM
• Tea time: 4 to 5 PM
• Dinner: 7 to 8 PM

 

Amazing Inca Trail Sunsets

 

Hiking The Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu With Your Family

 

Can I Hike The Inca Trail with Children?

Absolutely! You can hike the Inca Trail with kids! The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is the world-famous, 4 day hike that most people want to do in their lifetime.  Located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes, the Inca Trail winds through magnificent mountain scenery and visits some spectacular Inca archaeological sites. One of the major things that makes the Classic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu great for children is that it is steeped in ancient history.  The Inca Trail follows the Royal Road of the Incas.  The spectacular Inca trail that was designated only for the Inca himself and his entourage The entire Inca Trail is classed as one UNESCO World Heritage Site!  Hiking the Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu means you are literally walking in the steps of royalty!  As a family, you can also copy the famous explorers from the movies and mimic their discoveries! In fact, some movies have actually been filmed in Machu Picchu! On the Inca Trail, you’ll have the chance to do some bird-watching and learn about the flora and fauna of Peru, as you hike through the mesmerizing cloud forest.  Add in the fact that permits for the Inca Trail are limited to 500 per day, including permits for guides porters, and cooks!  (See more about Inca Trail Permits here).  It is apparent that the Inca Trail is a once-in-a-lifetime family travel experience.

 

The Ultimate Family Destination- Machu Picchu

 

Is It Safe to Hike the Inca Trail with Children?

Yes, the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu is generally safe for children, especially if you choose a route suitable for their age and ability. Younger children may find the 2 day Inca Trail a better option for example. We also recommend that you book your Inca Trail to Machu Picchu with a recommended operator such as Valencia Travel who have private Inca Trail treks focused on families, and small groups. It’s vital to follow the recommendations of expert guides and take precautions like carrying proper equipment, and the essential information for traveling with children along the Inca trail specifically.

 

Admiring the Mountains

 

Are There Any Special Health Considerations When Hiking The Inca Trail with Children?

The high altitude on The Inca Trail can affect children, as well as adults. We recommend that you spend some days in Cusco or a similar altitude before hiking the Inca Trail Trek so that you are well-acclimatized. Consulting with a doctor before you leave home is also a good plan, and bring any prescribed medications. Also, you know your children better than anyone else. Make sure they are mentally prepared and up for the challenge before the Inca Trail trek.

 

Young Hiker at Dead Woman´s Pass on The Inca Trail

 

Should I Hire an Extra Inca Trail Porter?

We believe that an extra Inca Trail Porter is a great idea. Each Porter is limited to what they can carry on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. You will likely need to bring extra items for your children on the Inca trail, especially if they are young. Also, an extra porter can help carry your child if necessary, which is helpful along The Inca Trail Trek. Make sure you have an appropriate child carrier for trekking!

 

Private Inca Trail Porters

 

Will My Children Be Able to Climb The Steep Inca Trail Steps?

The Inca Trail is famous for its steps! Climbing an endless series of steps is tiring, even for adults, however, these hand-carved Inca Steps are tall.  These Inca Steps can be as big as 30 cm (12 inches) high, and as you approach the Sun Gate climbing them gets even harder.  Smaller children Will generally find this difficult. If you hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, expect to carry your “little ones” at various points along the Inca Trail!

 

The Inca Trail is Defined by Steps!

 

The Best Family Restaurants in Peru

Peru is famous for its impressive archaeological sites, hiking trips such as the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu, the highest navigable lake in the world, Lake Titicaca, and its world-class gastronomic scene.  Peru offers a rich culinary tradition, and many family-friendly restaurants will cater to your family´s needs and where you can enjoy delicious Peruvian cuisine. Here are some of the best family restaurants in Peru for before and after your Inca Trail trek!

Panchita (Lima): Panchita is a popular family restaurant in Lima, known for its delicious Peruvian dishes, particularly grilled meats, and traditional side dishes. The atmosphere is welcoming, making it a great choice for families. 

La Lucha Sangucheria (Lima): La Lucha is famous for its mouthwatering sandwiches, including the classic Peruvian sandwich, "Butifarra." The casual and friendly ambiance is suitable for families with kids. 

Canta Rana (Lima): Located in the Barranco district, Canta Rana is a beachside restaurant with a relaxed atmosphere. They serve a variety of seafood dishes and have a kids' menu, making it a great choice for families. 

Pardo's Chicken (Various Locations): Pardo's Chicken is a Peruvian chain known for its delicious rotisserie chicken and a wide range of side dishes. It's a family-friendly spot with options for children. 

Tanta (Lima): Tanta is a popular chain of Peruvian restaurants owned by renowned chef Gastón Acurio. They offer a diverse menu with a mix of traditional and fusion dishes, making it a great choice for families seeking variety. 

El Mercado (Lima): El Mercado is a trendy but family-friendly restaurant in Lima, serving a mix of traditional and contemporary Peruvian cuisine. They offer a welcoming environment and a kids' menu. 

Papachos (Lima and Cusco): Papachos is a burger joint in Lima owned by celebrity chef Gastón Acurio. It's a great place for families looking for a taste of Peruvian-inspired burgers and casual dining. 

Jack's Café (Cusco): Jack's Café is a popular breakfast and brunch spot in Cusco. It's a cozy and family-friendly place, known for its delicious breakfast items, sandwiches, and smoothies. The perfect comfort food after hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

Sumaqcha (Cusco): Sumaqcha is a restaurant located near the San Pedro Market in Cusco. It serves authentic Peruvian food in a friendly, local atmosphere, making it a great option for families looking for an immersive experience after their Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu.

Cucharitas (Cusco): Cucharitas is an ice cream specialty restaurant with an excellent selection of dishes for parents and children .....the perfect family option for a special treat after your family-friendly Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu!

 

Cucharitas Restaurant in Cusco

 

The Best Children-Friendly Activities in Peru

Peru offers a wide range of kid-friendly activities that can make your family trip to South America both fun and educational. Here are some of the best things to do in Peru with children when you come to journey on the Inca Trail to Discover Machu Picchu!

 

Machu Picchu

While the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu hike itself might not be suitable for very young kids, a visit to Machu Picchu is a great way to introduce children to the history and culture of Peru. They'll be amazed by the ancient ruins and stunning scenery in this impressive Inca archaeological site. If your kids are a little older then a family-friendly Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu is an excellent option! Check out our private Inca Trail premium Inca Trail treks, these are perfect for hiking the Inca Trail with children!

Cusco

The city of Cusco is filled with history and culture. Visit the Plaza de Armas, explore the Inca ruins, and enjoy the local markets. Kids can learn about Inca history and see the fusion of Inca and Spanish architecture on Cusco cultural heritage tours. 

The Nazca Lines

Older kids with an interest in history and mysteries might enjoy a flight over the Nazca Lines. These massive geoglyphs in the desert are a fascinating sight and what child doesn't enjoy flying in a biplane?

The Amazon Rainforest

A family adventure in the Amazon Rainforest can be incredibly educational and fun. Kids can see unique wildlife, learn about the rainforest ecosystem, and experience boat rides and jungle walks. 

Sacred Valley

Explore the Sacred Valley of the Incas. Visit Pisac and Ollantaytambo to see more ruins and experience local culture. The wide-open spaces are perfect for kids to run around and explore and the perfect place to base yourselves for Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu tours.

 

Sacred Valley Zipline!

Arequipa

The Santa Catalina Monastery in Arequipa is like a mini city within the city. Kids can explore its narrow streets, colorful buildings, and historical rooms. 

The Ballestas Islands

Take a boat tour to the Ballestas Islands to see penguins, sea lions, and a variety of bird species. It's like a mini Galapagos experience. 

Beaches

Peru has some beautiful beaches. Mancora, for example, is a family-friendly destination with warm waters and plenty of activities like swimming, surfing, and sandcastle building. 

Local Markets

Visiting local markets can be a cultural experience for kids. They can see traditional Peruvian products, taste local foods, and engage with locals. 

Chocolate Making

Peru is known for its delicious chocolate. Consider taking a chocolate-making workshop where kids can learn about the process and make their own treats. 

Inca Textile Workshops

In Cusco and the Sacred Valley, you can find textile workshops where kids can learn about traditional Inca weaving techniques and even create their own textiles. 

Parque de la Reserva (Magic Water Circuit)

In Lima, this park features a series of fountains with colorful lights and music. It's a mesmerizing and entertaining experience for kids of all ages who are spending the evening in Lima.

Cusco Planetarium

A visit to the planetarium in Cusco can be an educational and interactive experience for kids, where they can learn about Inca astronomy and the night sky. Learn all about the Inca Constellations and the star constellations of the Southern Hemisphere.

Peruvian Cuisine

Let your children explore Peruvian Cuisine. Encourage them to try ceviche, empanadas, and other local dishes. Many Peruvian restaurants are family-friendly and many have a mesmerizing selection of desserts!