Claire Dean
Claire Dean

Claire Dean

Travel in South America is a joy to behold. The rich variety of destinations, experiences, landscapes and geography fascinated me so much, that I chose to relocate here, over 20 years ago! The best thing I ever did! Allow me to share my knowledge and passion for Central and South America with you and help you plan your holiday of a lifetime!

FAQS about Arequipa

FAQS about Arequipa

4MINREAD

Written by:Claire Dean

Published: 2022-08-08

Many people ask us why visit the city of Arequipa on a trip to Peru. Here is a summary of the most frequently asked questions to help you prepare for a trip to Arequipa on your visit to Peru!

 

One of the main reasons that people visit the Aquipa region is to visit the amazing Colca Canyon. This impressivelydeep canyon is home to the endangered Giant Andean Condor. Visit on a tour from Arequipa to Colca Canyon and see this magnificent bird for yourself!

Male Condor in Colca Canyon

 

What is Arequipa famous for?


Arequipa is known for its volcanos and white stone buildings made from their ash, called “sillar”. This city is home to Misti, Chatchai, Ampato, Coropuna and Sabancaya. Throughout history, the Incas sacrificed women to the sacred mountains called Apus. The Incas believed that the "Apus" were deities who protected the Inca empire. 

 

When you arrive for your Arequipa tours, the first things you will notice are the Chachani, Misti, and Pichu Pichu volcanoes on the horizon. Of these volcanoes, Misti is the most famous due to its symmetric conical shape or its sheer height,El Misti is by far  the best-known volcano in Peru.

Misti Volcano, Arequipa

 

Is a trip to Arequipa worth it?

 

We believe that it is definitely worth a visit if you have enough time, on your trip to Peru. Arequipa is the base to visit the Colca Canyon, admire the sillar constructions of the center, the impressive Santa Catalina Monastery, and the Juanita Mummy Museum are all located in Arequipa, making it a city worth visiting. There are various excellent restaurants, pubs, and cafés, as well as a number of additional local activities to immerse yourself into the culture of Arequipa.

 

How long should you stay in Arequipa and Colca Canyon?


We suggest spending around two to three days in the city of Arequipa itself, to see the major sights and add on three more days to explore the Colca Canyon.

 

Slicing through the Andes like a giant fissure for more than 100km, Colca Canyon is the world’s second-deepest canyon, approximately 3,400m at its deepest point. More impressive than the statistics are the region’s mind-blowing attractions for Peru vacation packages including gliding condors, stunning trekking routes, and a blend of Spanish, Inca, and Pre-Inca traditions Little affected by the passing of time.

Colca Canyon and Condor

 

Why is Arequipa also called the White City?


Arequipa is referred to as the "white city" because of its architecture. The ancient structures were constructed from sillar, which is the volcanic ash from the near-by volcanos. Arequipa was founded around 1540 and was initially known as "The Beautiful Town of Our Lady of the Valley of Arequipa."

 

How should you spend a day in Arequipa?


In Arequipa, a single day may be packed with a variety of different experiences thanks to the city's extensive activities. The principal points of interest are:
The Santa Catalina Monastery is the primary activity. It is renowned for its red-and-blue streets, flowers, and stunning arches. It is the most significant colonial building in Arequipa.
The Cathedral Basilica of Arequipa is situated in Arequipa's central plaza de Armas. It is regarded as the city's most important Catholic church.

 

  The Santa Catalina Convent is one of the most famous in Peru, let alone in Arequipa! Built in 1579, the Santa Catalina Monastery was constructed to serve the Dominican nuns who lived here and is still standing today despite many earthquakes that devastated the rest of the city. Known for its attractive red walls, you can walk around and also see important monuments such as the chapel as well as the Plaza. Visit on your Arequipa City Tour.

Santa Catalina Monastery

 

Is the Colca Canyon worth the effort?


Due to its stunning flora and wildlife, the Colca Canyon in Arequipa is a spectacular sight that should be explored if you have the time. It is possible to see Andean condors in their natural habitat and the living cultures of the communities in the Colca region.

 

What is the difficulty level of the Colca Canyon hike?


The level of difficulty associated with visiting the Colca Canyon is considered low, however the hike into the Colca Canyon is a challenging one because of the canyon's high elevation and the steep descent into and ascent back out of the canyon and paths are steep.

 

Although Colca Canyon is nowhere near as famous as Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail Trek to Machu Picchu, or Rainbow Mountain, it’s actually Peru’s third most-visited Peruvian destination thanks to its incredible natural beauty.  Visit on a Colca Canyon tour from Arequipa!

Colca Valley

 

Is Arequipa safe today?


Like the majority of large cities in Peru, the city of Arequipa is safe. However, there have been reports of tourists being robbed in taxis, most frequently at night or in the early hours of the morning. It is recommended that you use mobile applications, safe taxis, or talk with your travel agent if you are in need of a transport.

 

Arequipa is also called the White City. This is due to the majority of buildings being made from "Sillar". This is the White volcanic stone spewed out by nearby Misti Volcano, which produces an excellent building material that characterizes Arequipa´s buildings. You can see many examples of Sillar buildings on your Arequipa City tour.

Sillar Stonework in Arequipa

 

Do you suffer altitude sickness in Arequipa?


Arequipa is situated at an elevation of 2,335 meters above sea level. It is not usually an issue for tourists and altitude sickness typically occurs at elevations over 3,000 meters, when oxygen levels are lower. It is actually an excellent place to start the acclimatization process if you are planning to head to Cusco afterwards.

 

Discovered in 1995 on Mount Ampato Volcano, the Ice Maiden,  better known as The Juanita Mummy is the body of a young Inca girl thought to have been sacrificed as a ritual offering to the Inca gods sometime between 1450 and 1480. Her body is extremely well-preserved due to being frozen and, therefore naturally mummified. The Ice Maiden can be seen on "ice" at the Museo Santuarios Andinos on your Arequipa walking tour.

Juanita Mummy Museum

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