Claire Dean
Claire Dean

Claire Dean

Travel in South America is a joy to behold. The rich variety of destinations, experiences, landscapes and geography fascinated me so much, that I chose to relocate here, over 20 years ago! The best thing I ever did! Allow me to share my knowledge and passion for Central and South America with you and help you plan your holiday of a lifetime!

What you need to know about The Huayna Picchu Mountain

What you need to know about The Huayna Picchu Mountain

4MINREAD

Written by:Claire Dean

Published: 2023-03-14

Huayna Picchu is one of two mountains situated inside the Machu Picchu citadel. For this reason, it is a must for hikers and thrill-seekers alike wishing to add an exciting and memorable adventure to their time at Machu Picchu. Huayna Picchu, meaning “Young Peak” in Quechua is one of Machu Picchu’s signature viewpoints and from the top, you will experience privileged views across Machu Picchu and the surrounding valley. Read on for more information about Huayna Picchu Mountain!

 

Machu Picchu is visited by thousands each year on Machu Picchu vacation packages. Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century by the Incas and was later abandoned during the Spanish conquest. In Machu Picchu, the big mountain in the postcard pictures is called Wayna Picchu or Huayna Picchu. Remember that the Incas never had a written language so write it how you like!

Huayna Picchu Mountain

Practical Information

The Peruvian government limits the amount of people who can visit Machu Picchu every year and this also goes for the hikes within Machu Picchu, both Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountain. The limit for the Huayna Picchu hike is 400 people per day and is divided into three entrance times:

Machu Picchu Entrance Time    Huayna Picchu Entrance Time
  6:00 am                                       7:00 am – 8:00 am
  7:00 am                                       7:00 am – 8:00 am
 After 8:00 am                              10:00 am –11:00 am

 

Huayna Picchu is popular for hiking for those on vacation packages to Peru Machu Picchu who didn't manage to secure Inca Trail permits in time. This stunning conical mountain offers spectacular views of Machu Picchu from a completely different angle. The hike to the top of Huayna Picchu is steep, but the views from the summit more than make up for it.

Narrow Trail of Huayna Picchu

 

REGULATIONS

The Huayna Picchu ticket is a combination ticket that allows entry to both Machu Picchu (for the tour) and Huayna Picchu (for the Huayna Picchu mountain hike)Valid for 6 hours: This time begins when you enter Machu Picchu. (If you choose to take the Machu Picchu guided tour, this lasts around 2.5 hours and the Huayna Picchu hike takes about 2–3 hours). Visitors can spend a maximum of 4 hours on the Huayna Picchu hike. The Huayna Picchu ticket allows one exit/re-entry into Machu Picchu. This is helpful if you want to hike first and then have lunch at the cafe at the Machu Picchu entrance. Lockers and restrooms are located outside of the Machu Picchu entrance, so make sure you use them if you need to before you enter the sanctuary.

 

Huayna Picchu means "Young Peak" in Quechua, the ancient Inca language. The hike up Huayna Picchu is a challenging and steep climb that takes about 1.5 to 2 hours to ascend. The trail is narrow and steep in sections, with sheer drops, so hikers should be in good physical condition and not suffer from vértigo if they plan to climb it on their Peru tour packages.

Steep ups and Downs


How to Get to The Huayna Picchu Entrance

After reaching the Machu Picchu entrance, you’re only a short 15-minute walk from the Huayna Picchu trailhead! Follow the signs through the archaeological site and you will end up at the Huayna Picchu checkpoint on the opposite side of the citadel. You’ll see a small hut and a Huayna Picchu map, which gives you a good idea of what to expect. Enter at your allotted time and your Huayna Picchu adventure will begin! 

 

Huayna Picchu stands at an altitude of approximately 2,720 meters (8,920 feet) above sea level.  Altitude sickness can be an issue for some visitors, so it's important to acclimatize properly before attempting the climb. The hike up Huayna Picchu  on your Machu Picchu tours from Cusco is not recommended for those with a fear of heights or any physical conditions.

Huayna Picchu Signposts

 

What To Expect

 

  • The Trailhead
    The hike begins at the checkpoint next to the sacred rock on the far side of the Machu Picchu citadel. At your allocated time, you present your ticket and sign in before you begin walking along the path. It begins relatively flat but quickly changes to windy ups and downs through rocky terrain and beautiful green scenery. 
  • The Ascent
    As you make your way toward the Huayna Pichu mountain, the trek progresses into steep switchbacks. You will most likely be hiking alongside other groups, so make sure to be courteous on the trail and let people go ahead of you if they want to pass, or politely ask to pass if you are the one walking at a faster pace. Once you’ve made it through the switchbacks, you will reach the infamous stairs.
  • The Stairs of Death
    The Huayna Picchu “Stairs of Death” deserve their own section because of their sheer architectural magnificence. These steep steps are original stairs, built by the Incas, and date back to the 1400s. Don’t let that put you off though. The Incas were master builders and created architectural marvels with better structural integrity than many modern buildings. Looking up may be intimidating, but looking down is worse, so keep your eye on the prize. And make sure to utilize the handrails and ropes to keep you moving forward. If you feel dizzy or need a quick break, just step to the side on one of the terraces where you can take a break on the flat ground. If you’re still wondering, is Huayna Picchu dangerous? The answer is no. Not only are there guides stationed on the trail to help you, but there are also rails, ropes, and other people around you to keep you safe. 
  • Temple of The Moon
    At this point, you’ve made it through the difficult section and landed at the summit where ruins start popping up around you. This is a great time to explore around and snap your first photos. This is also the time when you need to make a choice: continue on the main trail, or take the side trail to the Temple of the Moon. The second option adds an extra 45 minutes in total but is completely worth the effort. This 1,500-year-old temple built within caves is a mystery to modern-day historians but was possibly used for rituals, sacrifices, or worship of the moon. In order to reach this area, you must follow the side path that takes you down and around the backside of the mountain and eventually winds back up to the main path that takes you back to the entrance.

 

As hikers climb the trail to Huayna Picchu, on their Peru tours, they will encounter several archaeological sites, including the intriguing Temple of the Moon. This temple is a cave carved into the mountainside, believed to have been for ceremonial activities. Positioned on the northern slope of Huayna Picchu, the Temple of the Moon features captivating rock carvings portraying diverse figures from Inca mythology.

Temple of The Moon

 

  • The Views
    If you decide to stay on the main path, you can enjoy the views from the “Throne of the Inca” that looks out over Machu Picchu. This rock formation is a perfect spot for photos and admiring the beauty of the area. You can appreciate sweeping views of mountain tops, ruins, and the winding river below. You will need to keep moving in order to prevent a “people” jam. From the viewpoint, climb down the ladder and under the “Throne” you can begin the descent.
     
  • The Descent
    Similar stairs that took you up will lead you down the mountain back toward the checkpoint. Descend carefully to ensure your safety and take your time, there is no need to rush. This is also a nice opportunity to take in the last views before finishing the Huayna Picchu hike. When you arrive back at the Huayna Picchu entrance, sign out and make your way to the Machu Picchu exit where you can rest up and rehydrate.

 

At the peak, adventurers are rewarded with unrivaled vistas of Machu Picchu, stretched out beneath them resembling a tiny urban landscape. The scene offers extensive panoramic views of the valley below and the neighboring Andean mountains. The summit offers spectacular scenery for capturing photos and a moment of mesmerizing contemplation on your Peruvian adventures.

The Top of Huayna Picchu

 

If you wish to climb the impressive Huayna Picchu mountain on your Machu Picchu trip, then let us know at the time of booking to reserve your permit. Ask here if you have any further questions about this awe-inspiring mountain climb!

 

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