Claire Dean
Travel in South America is a joy to behold. The rich variety of destinations, experiences, landscapes and geography fascinated me so much, that I chose to relocate here, over 20 years ago! The best thing I ever did! Allow me to share my knowledge and passion for Central and South America with you and help you plan your holiday of a lifetime!
What to do In Aguas Calientes
Written by:Claire Dean
Published: 2022-08-12
Machu Picchu Pueblo, traditionally known as Aguas Calientes, is the last stop before entering the Machu Picchu archaeological site, which is why the activities in this gateway to Machu Picchu are usually overshadowed. Most people would not visit Aguas Calientes on its own, yet this quirky little town is the main way to enter the wonder of the world, Machu Picchu! Aguas Calientes will show you why the region is the gateway to a number of adventures. Hike Machu Picchu Mountain and Huayna Picchu inside The Machu Picchu site; Explore the Andean landscapes from the comfort of an elegant train. Take part in cultural and mystical activities. Head to a waterfall where the journey is part of the adventure. Raise your adrenaline when you soar on a zipline, then calm yourself with a soak in the town´s hot springs. Named after these hot springs, Aguas Calientes Peru is the service town for Machu Picchu. There are hotels and restaurants that cater to most tastes. The average restaurant is considerably more expensive than Cusco due to its proximity to Machu Picchu, but there is a fun village-style atmosphere that makes this an excellent place to hang out. Wi-Fi is available in most hotels as well as internet cafes, though these are also more expensive than elsewhere. It is also the terminus for trains to Machu Picchu from Cusco, with the tracks running through the main street. There are some great things to do in Aguas Calientes if you have the time on either side of your Machu Picchu visit. Here are some recommendations.
Vilcanota River, Aguas Calientes
Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum
Manuel Chavez Ballon was a renowned archaeologist from Cusco, and as did Hiram Bingham, he too directed excavations of Machu Picchu. This museum on the road from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu displays interesting artifacts found in Machu Picchu and a brief story of how Hiram Bingham made it all the way to the Inca City. It also hosts old photos and original editions of National Geographic magazines, plus short video clips of the history of the region. Explanations are both in English and Spanish. The museum´s collection consists of ceramic, lithic, textile, and anthropological relics found by researchers at the archaeological site of Machu Picchu. A small botanic garden is also part of the museum, where you can take it easy and contemplate. Expect to spend half a day there, and your ticket to Machu Picchu will grant you access to the museum.
Machu Picchu Museum in Aguas Calientes
Hike To Mandor Waterfall
This peaceful, quiet walk, is recommended if you are spending a night in Aguas Calientes and your return train departs in the afternoon of the next day. Reconnect with nature, the flow of the stream, and birds chirping all around. This outdoor activity is perfect for the mind, body, and soul as you walk through the grounds and the cloud forest. Butterflies are abundant and it may even be possible to spot a Cock of the Rock, the national bird of Peru!
A beautiful, family-owned private piece of land, defined by its simplicity, is an excellent place to spend some downtime. Looking to preserve the natural richness of the cloud forest, the Alangóns opened its gates to visitors with basic yet original options, including an organic restaurant. Swim at the base of a waterfall after hiking, birdwatch or enjoy the surrounding natural environment, blessed with a variety of flowers and butterflies as well as many other creatures hidden in the lush vegetation.
Mandor Gardens
Visit the Butterfly House
Mariposario de Machu Picchu is a butterfly sanctuary close to the lower entrance gate of Machu Picchu. The butterfly house is run by a resident who has been trying to revive the declining butterfly population in the region for over ten years. Take a tour with a naturalist, usually a volunteer, to understand the cycles of these insects and a simple reminder that we must co-exist with all creatures. A very well-organized initiative, locally managed and scientifically run by committed staff that helps you discover the magical world of these stunning and essential insects. Participate in the activities and spend a few hours here marveling at these creatures with an onsite cafe.
Monarch Butterfly, Aguas Calientes
Handicraft Market
Everyone will pass through the middle of artisanal crafts stalls when taking the train station in Aguas Calientes. Thousands of Alpaca sweaters and wall hangings, little whistles and cups with beautiful designs on them, silver jewelry, and Inca trinkets, create a truly colorful scene. Haggle efficiently as prices are generally over-priced compared to other markets in and around Cusco. If you have some spare time before your train departs, a stop-off at the market is the perfect distraction! As with most markets, you can find various assorted handicrafts to remind you of Machu Picchu and beyond. The best place to buy last-minute gifts or souvenirs if you are looking for a colorful distraction. Bargain prices are somewhat elevated due to its location near the world's wonder.
Handicraft Market
Relax in the Hot Springs
Aguas Calientes was named after the hot springs in the town, and relaxing in these hot springs is one of the most popular things to do in the area. There are six pools at the hot springs, all with varying temperatures, allowing you to choose the best one for you. While relaxing, wave down a server to enjoy a beverage while soaking in the springs. This experience is one of the best things you can do when visiting Aguas Calientes. Be aware that these springs fill up unless you manage to go off peak hours.
Hot Springs
Climb Putucusi Mountain
Located opposite Machu Picchu is Putucusi Mountain, an incredible mountain to climb, offering fantastic views of Machu Picchu and the ruins. Though the climb is not too difficult, it takes considerable effort due to the steep ascent, and temperatures can get very hot. The ascent includes some rickety steps along the way, so the hike is not for vertigo -suffers and not for the faint-hearted!
Putucusi
Hike to Cascadas Allcamayo
The rainforest surrounding Aguas Calientes offers beautiful trails to hike through, which lead to breathtakingly beautiful waterfalls. The hike to the Allcamayo waterfalls is a bit challenging, especially for those with limited mobility. However, if you brave the trails, you will be rewarded with the opportunity to splash around in the cooling, fresh mountain water. Perfect after a day of hiking the ruins.
Waterfall, Aguas Calientes
Visit Plaza Manco Capac
Plaza Manco Capac is the small central plaza in Aguas Calientes. Surrounded by municipal buildings, monuments, and a beautiful church, many like to take pictures in front of the statue of Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui, which stands in the plaza. Also, please visit Iglesia Virgen Del Carmen, which is small and humble but has a colorful altar decorated with icons.
This plaza takes the name of the founder of the Inca empire, the legendary Manco Capac. Indeed, there is an iron statue in the center of the square, resembling Manco Capac facing Machu Picchu. At night-time, enjoy a stroll in the plaza, with reflected water fountains spitting water up the air into the pools, and the narrow streets with Inca replica buildings resembling the real Inca walls, with trapezoidal windows. There are no cars in Aguas Calientes and everyone goes on foot, which adds to the intimate atmosphere of the town.