Claire Dean
Claire Dean

Claire Dean

Travel in South America is a joy to behold. The rich variety of destinations, experiences, landscapes and geography fascinated me so much, that I chose to relocate here, over 20 years ago! The best thing I ever did! Allow me to share my knowledge and passion for Central and South America with you and help you plan your holiday of a lifetime!

The best Fruits to Try in Peru

The best Fruits to Try in Peru

4MINREAD

Written by:Claire Dean

Published: 2022-12-02

Due to the diversity of Peru´s natural environments, Peruvian fruits boast an astonishing variety of edible treasures that are ripe for the picking. The delicious and exotic flavors of Peruvian fruits play a crucial role in this South American country’s cuisine, tradition, and culture. Peruvian fruit is as diverse as the country itself and here are the best Peruvian fruits to try on your vacation to Peru.

 

Peru is home to some absolutely delicious fruits. Papaya, mango, lucuma, chirimoya, maracuya, camu camu, lucuma and aguaymanto. Peruvian fruits are packed with health benefits. These fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, and can boost the immune system while supporting digestive health. The great thing about Peruvian fruit is that they are generally organic and heap to buy on your Peru vacation packages.

Peruvian Fruits

 

Camu Camu

A miracle Peru fruit from the Peruvian Amazon, Camu Camu is the size of a lemon and grows on bushes. Camu Camu can provide up to 60 times more vitamin C than an orange, more than any fruit in the world.  It has a long list of health benefits. It’s naturally organic and non-GMO and is perfect to mix in smoothies and juices.

 

Grown on Amazon bushes, these reddish-purple berries are famous for containing the highest concentration of vitamin C of any known food on Earth. Camu camu pulp is juicy and tastes like a cross between a lime, a cherry, and a grapefruit. Make sure you sample it on your Iquitos tours when you visit the Peruvian Amazon.

Camu Camu

 


Granadilla

This small, oval, orange fruit is a sweeter, less-acidic version of the closely related passionfruit. Crack it open to find the white seed mixture inside. Granadilla is delicious on its own, over the top of yogurt, or blended in a juice or smoothie. Granadilla is loaded with fiber, calcium, and vitamins and is known for its positive effects on the digestive system. Granadilla is ever-present on any dinner table in Peru.


Cocona

Known as the Amazon tomato or peach tomato. Cocona is a nightshade fruit related to the tomato and eggplant. It’s a tropical citrus fruit that is used in many savory and sweet dishes from juice and desserts to hot sauce (known as ají de cocona or cocona uchu) and even as a condiment for empanadas.  It’s not common everywhere in Peru. You’re more likely to see it in Cusco and can be difficult to find in Lima.

 

 
 
The cocona is a tropical citrus fruit native to the Amazon Rainforest. Cocona grows on shrubs and has white hairy twigs. It smells like tomato but tastes like a lemon! The cocona has small seeds that can be eaten. There are four different types of cocona in Peru: medium yellow, small purple-red, pear-shaped and round yellow. Usually they are shaped like a bell pepper, and cocona ends up in spicy condiments, sauces, empanadas, and salads.The fruit is also used to make jams, desserts, juices, ice-creams, paletas and even meat and fish dishes to be tried on your Peru tour packages.

Cocona

 

Aguaymanto

Aguaymanto is an ancient fruit. It’s been growing in the Andes in high altitudes since the Inca and is known by the Quechua people as topo topo. It looks like a smaller version of a tomatillo in that it’s hidden under a paper husk, which you don’t eat! However, unlike the green tomatillo, it’s a golden yellowish orange. Aguymanto is the size of a  cherry and also has a tart but sweet flavor. It can be eaten raw and is a great source of vitamin C, niacin, and thiamin. One of the more distinctive-looking fruits in Peru, you might see them with their husks intact or a woman in the market husking them to reveal the tiny bright orange fruit. 


Tuna

Not to be confused with the can of fish called atún, this fruit isn’t fishy at all. Tuna or “prickly pear” can be found throughout arid places in Latin America where cacti grow. It looks like an oval the size of a pear but the skin is thicker and ranges from yellow/green to orange-red. 

 

Tuna is a fruit from the cactus family, with a thick, spiny skin and a pulp rich in seeds, constituting a highly nutritious food. This delicious fruit provides vitamins, minerals, and proteins, is juicy, healthy, and has excellent digestive properties due to the fiber in its seeds. However, this prickly pear is not only a food source but also a powerful natural remedy for treating various stomach ailments and colds. Additionally, thanks to modern research, new and important medicinal uses for the prickly pear , especially in the treatment of diabetes. Try it on a Sacred Valley tour from Cusco!

Tuna

 

Aguaje

One of the many Peruvian fruits from the Amazon, Aguaje looks like no other Peruvian fruit. The fruit's flesh is golden yellowish orange and covers a seed like a lychee fruit.  You can eat it raw by sucking off the pulp. Aguaje is also common in juice, ice cream, desserts, and even in alcohol. After people discovered acai, there was a huge interest in the Amazonian fruit. Not only is it new, but usually has healthy attributes.  They say Aguaje is the miracle fruit for those wanting to lose weight. Aguaje has a purple-ish red skin, and the texture is like a pineapple. From afar it almost looks like snakeskin.

 

Maracuya

Commonly known as passionfruit, this fruit can be too sour to eat on its own. Typically you will see it scraped out of the hard shell, strained, and sometimes diluted with water or sweetened with sugar to produce juice. Maracuya is great to pour on top of yogurt, in desserts. and especially delicious in cocktails, such as Maracuya Sours.

 

Maracuya is also called yellow passion fruit. But you may be wondering what it tastes like, if it’s good for you, and how to eat it. This can make things a little confusing because the passion fruit many North Americans are used to is purple. So, while in Latin America when asking in Spanish for a maracuya some may be thinking of the purple passion fruit but be served yellow passion fruit. Make sure you try the yellow passion fruit on your Peru adventure tours!

Maracuya

 

Guanábana

Although you can find this Peruvian fruit around the world, it actually originated in the rainforest in Peru. More commonly known in English as soursop, it has all the complex flavors you expect from fruit here. Some say it tastes like pineapple and strawberry, others can taste pear and kiwi.Popular in Peru as a juice, this tangy and refreshing fruit is a must-try. It tastes something like a citrus, pineapple, and strawberry mixture. Interestingly, guanábana has also been known to have health benefits and has been used as an alternative treatment for cancer.

 

Pitahaya

Also known as dragon fruit, Pitahaya is a cactus fruit and comes in many different colors. While it is beautiful to look at, it doesn’t have the same vibrant flavor as other Peru fruit, yet is equally delicious.

 

Commonly known as “dragon fruit” in English, the pitahaya is a sweet fruit produced by a type of night-blooming cactus. It comes in several different colors and has a texture which is often compared to the kiwifruit due to its seeds. Try it when you visit Lima.

Pitahaya

 

Chirimoya

One of the healthier snacks in Peru, Chirimoya, also known as a custard apple, is packed full of vitamins, nutrients, and antioxidants. This creamy, sweet, tropical fruit was once dubbed “the most delicious fruit known to man” by Mark Twain. The outside isn’t anything to look at – scaley and rough. But inside the flavor is like a banana-pineapple mix. It’s possible to eat it raw but also makes an excellent juice or smoothie without adding any other fruit. Chirimoya is also full of fiber, and Peruvians say it’s good for everything from inflammation, to your eyesight.

 

Tumbo

Nicknamed “banana passionfruit” and for good reason. Tumbo is a bit more acidic than maracuya and many people think they are too tart to eat on their own. Tumbo is the yellow, longer version of the granadilla and maracuya family. Much like its relatives, this fruit is great to add to drinks, juices, and jams. This Andean valley fruit has a similar gooey pulp and edible seeds to that of the passion fruit.

 

Tumbo is also called “banana passionfruit,” This Andean valley fruit is similar to the granadilla with its viscous interior and edible seeds. Much like its cousin, it is usually eaten fresh as a snack but also makes a great addition to cocktails, juices and marmalades. Try on your Cusco day trips when you head into The Sacred Valley.

Tumbo


Lúcuma

Lucuma is so tied to Peruvian food culture that it’s known as the national fruit of Peru. Lúcuma has been around for centuries. We know this because you can find it on ceramics from the indigenous people. It is called the last gold of the Incas for its high nutritional value. Lúcuma is a common flavor you will find in desserts and ice cream. Also referred to as egg fruit, lúcuma is a fruit of the Andes valleys and has bright yellow flesh and a taste similar to the sweet potato.


Noni

Noni is a bit of a controversial Peruvian fruit that is originally from Asia but you can also find it in Costa Rica. Noni is incredibly good for you and people have been drinking noni juice for thousands of years. It is more commonly known as the Indian mulberry, great morinda, and sometimes the beach mulberry. The curious thing about noni is its smell…some people call it cheese fruit because it has a strong parmesan cheese-like smell. But others call it vomit fruit, for obvious reasons! Noni is a superstar in natural medicine and around the world, it is used to cure everything from impotence to asthma.

 

Noni, is more commonly known as Indian Mulberry or Beach Mulberry. It actually isn't originally native to Peru, but finds its use quite often in dietary supplements. The fruit is more or less the same size as a potato. It has a yellow-to-white color. Nonis taste very bitter and smell awful. If you are up for a challenge, try it on your Peru holiday packages.

Noni

 

Saúco

Small like grapes and growing in bunches, sauco is better known as elderberry. Not all elderberry can be eaten raw but saúco is the Sambucus species that the Spanish conquistadors brought with them. You will often find saúco in markets sold as raw fruit. But you can also find it as a full fruit compote and is popular as jam and marmalade as well as an ice-cream flavor.

 

This tree, about 10 meters high, is present throughout Peru, at altitudes between 2000 and 3500 meters elevation. With its delicious fruits, it is possible to make jam, syrup, and even liqueurs. The wood of the tree is used to make the Andean flute called the Quena.  Try sauco (similar to a BlackBerry flavor) on your Peru tour packages in the Andean region.

Sauco

 

Visit Peru now and sample some of the best Peruvian fruits!
 

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